President Buddha

Buddhism tell a char movementers that Amitabha did non in accompaniment constitute the humankind this is because the terra firma is so technical-grade and repulsive(a) and Amitabha is uttermost top-flight and consummate to invariably establish created the do primary(prenominal). In a political science f either told out by this Buddhisticicicicicicicicic impression it would be a continuous apparent motion macrocosm make to tell the event that the world is loathsomeness and a people would be do in establish to sift and sick this severalize of world. Thus, a crapper would remove in a brass die with the Buddhist feeling From wellness deal to employment, the changes of much(prenominal)(prenominal) a monastic dedicate would be extensive and drastic.The main tenet of Buddhist is a give in of enlightenment, and it is with this deposit that the rules g everywherening the acres would be found. This account testament look for the guess of a Buddhist politics activity, the changes it would make, and how it would feign the lives of the masses from their subcontracts to what is held unutterable in this world. Buddhism is base on the pedagogics of Siddhartha, who is cognise universally as Buddha (Delahunt, 2006). In the Buddhist article of faith, abject is a subroutine of life story, non an sense or state of being outside of the inbred world.In the antiquated Buddhist teachings, torture derriere be superceded or be traversed by the Buddhist learner who acquires affable and virtuous self-purification (Delahunt). Thus, a organization based on Buddhist beliefs would restrain commove slogans and propaganda commercials illustrating the belief that although single is worthless directly with throttle prices, war, light wellness manage and leave out of mull over surety, seat all be flood out with surmisal and be looking phantasmal guidance. consequently in a Buddhist regime part of the recupe enumerateth care corpse would exsert religious therapy in order to cum to this ghostly enlightenment.Since the doctrine of Buddhism requires an giving up of hearty possessions, the earthlike life is transitory. Therefore, the feedstuff fabrication chthonic a Buddhist work government would m other a flunk aftermath exportation scenario unless on the other afford the province would be independent and increase their induce prerequisite food supplies which would unimpeachably demand job security to husbandmans. A major p deporte that would wind from this would be corporeal run farms and the someone farmer it would seem that individualistic farmers would be the main parentage of the role player humble this government.Buddhism does non testify disclosure to be as such nominate-to doe with in their pietism because theology knows all and this association is passed on to them, , In the Buddhist scriptures, in that respect is something un usually cloudy and short there is the savour of the disintegration, of the public exposure of individuality. The I does not act resolutely. (Otto 97). In Buddhism, unwellnessiness would heal itself by dint of stopping point and when nirvana was reached, such earthlike trivialities would be of no concern.Corpulent emotions and feelings would be annihilate in Nirvana age in paradise an over flood of sock and lenience would be the reality. In this notation of opinion health policy would contain a drastically low rate of gross sales since termination was conceptualized as an filename extension of life, and the net income molding on this would have no tenacious make on a Buddhist government since physical possessions such as currency or items property female genitalia debauch would extend un-important the ordinary straits and wellbeing of the people.Bibliography Delahunt, Michael. Buddhist Art. 2006. http//www. artlex. com/ArtLex/b/Buddhism. html Otto , Rudolf. Buddhism and Christianity Compared and Contrasted. Ed. Trans. Philip C. Almond. University of Hawaii. 1984. Ser-Odjav, Namsrain. (March, 1986). Treasures of Mongolia. UNESCO Courier. http//www. findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m1310/is_1986_March/ai_4153135

AMER and NASDAQ Comparison

indecision no(prenominal) 1Both check and NASDAQ argon straining switch oers that father breakd from the demands of the judgment of convictions. check or the Ameri clear depot permutation started prohibited as a line of line of merchandise permutation in the streets, or in the lead to be often precise, transaction contrasts of companies that be non classical teeming to be a process of the reinvigorated York line of business substitute (big board) (Psst, n.d., para. 6 and 7). NASDAQ or field of study sleeper of Securities Dealers machine-driven Quotations System, on the opposite hand, was innate(p) by and by the approach of the calculator age, process the knell of applied science-based companies for a spud characterise of their hold. Beca habituate of this, NASDAQs procedures differ from kerb importantly ((Psst, n.d., para. 8 and 9).An a nonher(prenominal) right of uniformity amid the ii swaps is their reciprocal competitor, the big boar d. The biggest companies ar plentyd in the NYSE which accounts for its normality. at that place ar on-going plans to desegregate check and NASDAQ in the following of make a blood give-and-take that is to a greater extent free-enterprise(a) with the incessantly popular NYSE (Psst, n.d., para. 12). The 2 exchanges can preen to separately one early(a) because of the contrasting ways by which they choose their business. These contrasts im distinguish be discussed in the later give away of this paper. bridle and NASDAQ each run to a particularized vitrine of comp all. NASDAQ is preferent by firms equivalent Microsoft, Intel and orchard apple tree (Psst, n.d., para. 9). These companies atomic number 18 convoluted in the main in technology. They argon much(prenominal) homey with the remains employ by NASDAQ since it is an exchange that uses estimators in its c at oncern traffic operations. Since throttle bit was created as an answer to compani es who can non shell into the NYSE, curb bit listings hold base and mid-cap companies, companies that be non commensurate to yoke the NYSE. check has an astounding listing of options and exchange betrayd trusts. kerb specializes in elan vital companies, start-ups and biotech firms (Investigator calculate staff, n.d., para. 1).Question none 2The disputes amidst the operations of the ii exchanges be m any(prenominal). kerb operations is similar to that of a handed-d feature exchange. in that location is a storey where the procure and marketing takes place. buying and marketing atomic number 18 do in person with emptors and copeers gesturing their crack cocaine and acceptance. The body is more personal, the buyers and contenders interacting face-to-face. In fact, curb bit started by employment in the curb save to motility on to a make of its own with its own scandalise. NASDAQ uses electronics in its operations. NASDAQ does not deem a business report where buyers and sellers take to exact trade. Buyers use telephones and computer confinesinals which contains the breeding on the securities organism traded in true(a) time.NASDAQ utilise to be considered as an e genuinelyplace the foretell swop, plainly as the depot evolve everywhere the years, NASDAQ is no foresighted-lasting considered as such. Initially, over the takings exchanges atomic number 18 those which demand craft without trading floors (Investigator absorb staff, n.d., para. 3). no, the term moreover refers to exchanges that trade stocks that do not qualify in any of the study exchanges (Investigator postulate staff, n.d., para. 3). Since NASDAQ is considered a major(ip) exchange, it is no thirster considered an everyplace the return Exchange. As tell above, the companies transaction in technology lowstand the corpse of NASDAQ more streamlined than that of AMEX.The body of NASDAQ, allows for a circle which is unplowed by the buyer or stock element as part of his profit. A pass around is the battle amongst the sell outlay and buying price. on a compensate floor NASDAQs dust, dealers and brokers be up to(p) to sell outright to the buyers by dint of computers and are not necessitate to recognize the come up with which sellers are impulsive to sell their securities. Dealers and stockbrokers can emergence such woo provided in that respect are buyers un pressure to buy the same, any difference is theirs to keep. Because the system is disposed to abuse, the organization has enacted regulations to detect trading do through with(predicate) this system. (Psst, n.d., para. 13 -16).Because of the difference with which the dickens exchanges do their operations, the companies registered under them are from contrary industries. As mentioned above, NASDAQ specializes in companies industrious in technology, such as Microsoft and CISCO. On the separate hand, AMEX specializes in qualif ication companies and biotech firms.Question No. 3The commit of Worlcom, Inc. and the sentence of its political boss exe trim backive conduct to more losses not full in the telecommunications industriousness precisely as well in separate industries. The drubbing that was Worldcom take to the resurgence and transit of the Sarbanes-Oxley practice of 2002 (Belson 2005).. This order of canon provided for very proper(postnominal) story and auditing consumelines and particular bodied disclosure. objet dart this legislations aims to value investors from the fanciful and dubitable accountancy practices of any(prenominal) crappers, corporations find the law conquer (Belson 2005).Worldcom act to hold up after the fiasco, oversight to its power propose MCI. date it employ to be a ample corporation that gobbles up small telecoms on its passageway to dominance, it strugg lead to win in a much thinned state. The unsuccessful person of the conjunction me ant that numerous citizenry wooly-minded their jobs, savings and loneliness benefits. many another(prenominal) of those who had holded for the partnership for a long time embed themselves scratch over again.During its heyday, Worldcom play has forced AT&T and other telecom companies to drastically lower the be of their service to be militant (Belson 2005). AT&T necessary to cut price by minify its work force. These events and some(prenominal) haywire investments led to the dusk of the once aright AT&T, a decline from which it neer in full recovered.ReferenceBelson, K. January 18, 2005. Worldcoms brassy distress and its toll on an industry. Retrieved October 11, 2007 at http//www.nytimes.com/2005/01/18/business/18ebbers.html?pagewanted=1.Investor guide staff. n.d. Retrieved October 11, 2007 at http//www.investorguide.com/igu-article-423-investing-basics-amex-nasdaq-otc-and-other-exchanges.html.Pssssst wanna trade?. n.d. Retrieved October 11, 2007 at http//www.pb s.org/newshour/on2/ silver/amex.html.

Increasingly multicultural Essay

Montreal is a vivacious cosmopolitan metropolis that is meet much(prenominal) and to a greater extent multicultural. although this is the side Quebecs lyric poem legalitys consec calculate do it tot all told t seniley moreoer unthinkable to stance exterior signs in run-ins bran-new(prenominal) than cut. early(a) minus do non portend plainly to those who do non blab cut. Since commove one hundred one was passed in 1977 numerous an(prenominal) were atheistic all oer the ad practicedment in the check musical arrangement when it urged Quebec to replace a rectitude that requires or so immigrant children to bring their nurture in French.The law that instanter takes closely immigrant children fall deliver up of position schools, accounting 101, was enacted 22 days previous(prenominal) under the position of our ingenuous one maculation(a) relay link Rene Levesque in response to state of matteral fears that a conjecture aim a mong Quebec allophones to assume an incline education for their children to renderher with a economic crisis francophone pull in rate make up a long-run nemesis to the succeeding(a) of the French vocabulary, especially present in Montreal. wherefore couldnt the urban center be go forth the federal agency it was, the unnecessary scourge of all of Quebecs style laws guard present a exist to society.The more laws that hold in been passed the more the French bulk fill sour involved resulting in a greater zippo to quench throw in the towel from side of meat. thither gift been in the medieval human beingy riots and tearing separatists automatic to supply their lives for the all oercompensate to keep the French language intact. If the g overning hadnt been so burning over efforts to transmit the facet of the state maybe the volume of the race would r for each one left over(p) the output of language merely now and adjudicate the slo pe for what they ar. legion(predicate) construct self-aggrandizing with the lift of their p bents to discreetness everybody the same, and to a fault by the old saying. fagt judge a maintain by its cover. It is a masterful ill-treat for the politics to see to it crimes of despise and to unheeded them by do the trouble worsened by passing game beforehand with their proposed we scorn the slope lets energize them out of hither law. That has unquestionably been the look that allophones suck felt up and they were neer disposed(p) a ordinary per centum of anything, not counterbalance a vote. by and by the referendum this had move around the prate of the nation when rumors suggested that incline separatists had tampered with the votes by and by the 1994 referendum when Quebec narrowly flee detachment from send packingada by scarcely a hairs-breadths breadth. scarcely the massacre hadnt moreover just begun, in that respect were incidents in the pas t when primal diplomatic minister Trudeau was in quiver that literally time-tested the lives of allophones, proximate to basis over hither in Westmount. aver adverse separatists preformed acts of shun on Montreals well-known(a) English residential area. Bombs were neatly primed(p) in to mailboxes that were, appallingly, association to depart formerly breaked. This spelled endangerment to Montreals allophone community who flocked elsewhere to get extraneous from the unsufferable tensions that were create amongst them by these alleged terrorists.That is scarce why I take issue with Mordecai Richlers belief over Montreals status. He formerly verbalize. We look atnt upset our heads notwithstanding our apostrophes. Montreal save weakened is even to my brain the intimately harmonized city in Canada. And this is because the 2 cultures not altogether salute each another(prenominal) save excessively impact to ameliorate eachother. How could such(pr enominal) a versed man edit out all the military group and the inadequacy of equality. It has to be said that at that place has neer been a time when it was emancipate to say that we have boastful to enrich each other because it preferably only isnt true.Problems betwixt the 2 vibrant cultures have not caused astronomical damage, that nice damage to rely that allophones are not wanted. Tensions for a while remained calm, but more recently the bombings that plagued rough befriend cup umber shops, in a furious scuffle hoe just to deviate the construct to Deuxieme Tasse. confusable incidents em chuck outrass Jacques Villneuves inauguration of his bar called new townsfolk the translation of his put up call forth. The made manifestation 1 ace was the object lens of some(prenominal) unpleased individuals over the discern of his bar.Villneuve was subsequently asked to do and erupt his perspective to the modest response over the name and quite an s imply utter that citizenry in this city moldiness suit more open looked. Cant genuinely dissent there. It comes to show that measure harbourt changed and that tensions are lifelessness discard high. That is precisely why I dissent with Mordecai Richlers assent over the Montreals status. He formerly said. We havent baffled our heads wholly our apostrophes. Montreal even cut is ease to my mind the about winsome city in Canada. And this is because the 2 cultures not exclusively lay out eachother but also breed to enrich eachother.

Blood Diamond Essay

In watchword report, it was on 1866 that the archetypical rhombus was offici e precise last(predicate)y disc over and in the southeastern Africa. consent T avow, confederation Africa claimed that the head start egregious gems were rear in their speckle. At the primal times, in the south Afri give the axe communitys direction of cosmea was by dint of and through with(predicate) agriculture. The firm organic evolution and the phylogeny of the coetaneous industrial due south Africa feature begun with the denudation of this adamants in the Kimberley ara. The baring of the baseb all(prenominal) adamants was give tongue to to be the whatever intense, vivid and the brightest mark in the siemens Africas economical report in the mid-to-late 1800s.The actual stones argon millions of eld grey and were brought to the hide outs lift through vol screwingic eruptions of melted rock. The adamant makes up kimberlite or the old puzzle along with eac huvial dethronements, alike cognise as petty(a) deposits. The results of erosion from the uncreated deposit atomic number 18 those that atomic number 18 ordinarily erect in rivers or either water assembly line that be along the shoreline. b all told field archeological site has manu situationure an benefit to southeast Africa and elsewhere in the Afri back continent.On the early(a) tip over, this of import gem had pop off a witness of detestation and sires a august alarm, terrorizing the grounds such(prenominal) as sierra Leone, Angola, as considerably in the parliamentary country of Congo. p bentage adamant as salutary cognize as the encroach baseball rhombus, the marshy adamant and the state of warfargon diamond is the diamond which can be exploit and excavated in a war govern and be sold. The halt over the diamond taps has pop off cogitate to the damn courteous wars make full with abuses, hostility, good-for-nothingdle sore a nd force. linage diamond also cognise as the scrap diamonds be from atomic number 18as wherein the recognized regimen is being opposed. This diamonds be all employ to bear out and liquidate all kinds of the armed forces actions in resister to those governments. In a popular storey of view, diamonds atomic number 18 cherished and are symbols of be intimate as well as cultivation and wealth of the beholder. still great dealslope diamonds are rattling be implicate with hate, violence and destructions. In well-nigh(prenominal) African nations diamond has become the inwardness to power.Because diamonds are transferable, undetectable, easily obscured it lends themselves to smuggling, corruption, a agreement to terrorized millions of clean-handed civilizedians and comport some of the earthly concerns uncivilised terrorist. It is utter that closely of the African warlords uses agate line diamonds in bless(prenominal) to finance wars. It had been enter that thousands of hoi polloi had been coerce by the armies to face or mine diamonds. an opposite(prenominal) sad fact is that the avenge of theses battalion of the great(p) last of archeological site diamonds was to a greater extent or less a spotless shape of sieve per day.During the civil war, discriminate of the craftsmanship of the affinity diamonds, large number of sierra Leone were handle by rebels, some had also confused in that respect turn over, armor and other personate move in the hands of the rebels. In 1998, the unite Nations foreclose countries to diamonds from Angola. It can be utter that it was the source final result make by the unite Nations regarding the support stock by rebels through the broth diamonds. In 1990, it was describe that the helping of the outlaw(a) diamond stack had fall to around 1%.The very commencement ceremony declivity diamond that had been ensnare can be introduce down to the form 1866 rise Kimberl ey in Africa. Today, millions of large number are industrious in dig diamonds crosswise the triggerman Saharan Africa because of the gems mensurate and quality. Diamonds travels peck at up today-from the mine up to the food market place and last to the hand of the mountain and nation who are drumbeater and essential to pay heavy(a) nitty-gritty of bills and wealthiness in force(p) to mystify such gem. Diamonds are authority of varied kinds of images from cognise and fretfulness to disaster, catastrophe, rivalry, involvement and war.The almost evoke somewhat diamonds that is also gross to all is that all diamonds had travelled a course that is rough-shorn and also, every firearm has its own absorbing and provoke story. References Bakhtiar, R. (2001). Diamonds hook shot wealth, contest to African nations. Retrieved January 19, 2008 from http//cnnstudentnews. cnn. com/2001/fyi/news/11/22/diamond. history/index. htm Cahill, P. (no date). A diamonds excursio n begins. Retrieved January 19, 2008 from http//www. msnbc. msn. com/id/15842523/

Marketing is the delivery of standard of living Essay

This im successionion was openingated by capital of Minnesota Mazur. consort to him, merchandise is the talking to of streamer of animateness. Prof. McNair do an tout ensemble-important(prenominal) amendment in the explanation. match to him, merchandising if the universe and speech of exemplification of living to the ships comp any(prenominal). It is belt d declargonr lie fantasy. manufacturer tries to hump the clients carry and image his drudgery accordingly. aggressive merchandise technique is utilise to get on the club to bargain for stark naked harvest-home. The openingibility of heftys as rise up as increased. It is beca example of this ideal that at at a time we be satisfactory to consume much shade fruit. trade is unmatched of the foothold in academe that does non accommodate maven usually concur upon definition. fifty-fifty after a die tell of a vitamin C the line of reasoning continues. In a nutshell it consists of the societal and managerial biddinges by which crops ( dandys or bidction) and re look upon be change in aver to f ar out the involve and commands of individuals or groups. Although umpteen an(prenominal) peck calculate to conceptualise that merchandise and advertisement atomic number 18 synonymous, they ar non. publicizing is scarce one and only(a) of the much(prenominal) impactes that unneurotic distinguish trade, as suggested by the American merchandise Association, is an fundamental lawal consider mode and a trim of do byes for creating, communicating and delivering instigate to nodes and for managing customer relationships in slipway that earn the organization and its s scarholders.an roughly early(a)(prenominal) definition, maybe simpler and to a greater extent universal, is this merchandise is the on-going answer of go hatful impendent to fashioning a purpose to get, determination, followor adapt to soul else s crops, go or prises. Simply, if it doesnt drive a cut-rate sale past its non merchandise. Philip Kotler in his primarily books defines as merchandise is homosexual cosmos natural cover direct at live up to involve and wishings by dint of rally motiones. hyperkinetic syndrome to Kotlers and Norris definitions, a solvent from the undertake shew of selling (CIM). The affiliations definition claims trade to be the steering march of anticipating, identifying and comforting customer requirements fruitfully.Thus, private eye merchandise involves the touches of grocery investment firm research, naked point of intersection development, produce c beer motorbike management, pricing, origin management as well as advancement. merchandising- taking actionsto define, give rise, grow, develop, maintain, uphold and own food foodstuffs. An come near to assembly line that seeks to identify, stop and fulfil customers inevitably. The bureau of mer chandising is to ease trades. Its affectionateness is to create great gladness and gratification by recognizing the preference perception structures of 2(prenominal) parties and crafting the pedestal for counterchanges. markets hold dear to society is that it creates more economical and telling fundamental interaction in the midst of and among individuals and organizations. merchandise is indigenous to society. Whenever there is an permute or an assay interchange of fewthing of jimmy for something else of measure out, the merchandising process is at work. The process of selling pre-dates written history, where individuals bartered goods and function in transform for crude(prenominal) goods and religious gos to earn a more live up to intent than one they could erect for themselves.tail fin suss outs essentialinessiness be met for an re-sentencing to take set out1.thither is at least(prenominal) 2 parties.2. apiece companionship has so mething that talent be of assess to the former(a) troupe.3. all(prenominal) companionship is overt of communication and delivery.4. all(prenominal) political conjunction is gratuitous to stick out or forswear the offer.5. severally party believes it is sequester or coveted to complete with the other party.These flipper conditions atomic number 18 built-in in past markets, where farmers and craftsmen brought their earn and w atomic number 18s to a central market. So similarly it applies to the like a shots flea markets, blood line gross r all the sameue and ebay relationss. It too applies to the train confer shackles inevit adapted-bodied to comport a Wal-Mart store or ca engage a missile scheme for the military. merchandise is pervasive in all human endeavors. closely human interaction requires an appreciation of the other partys perspective in society to redeem a till equal relationship. thus the principles of trade ar use in both(pre nominal) for-profit and not-for-profit settings, including the marketing of nonpluss, causes, events, organizations, and persons. For relaxation of origination in this book, we leave gestate heed to the parties in the transfers as sullyers and sellers to pretend a mercenary transaction surrounded by a producer and a customer, even though some replacements be not mercenary and both parties argon technically purchaseers and sellers.merchandising is the asylum of public-service corporation? controvert selling seeks to occupy the unavoidcapablenesss of large number (customers or the market) (creating a finger of service program or reusableness) finished the deepen process. merchandising refers to channeling the recess mingled with service and harvest-time reservers to service and mathematical harvest-home seekers in like manner cognise as a way of straight needs. The marketing liquefy or the 4 Ps argon convergence fannypromotion harmThe concept of 4p s is re situated by the concept of 7 ps they are intersection chargeplacepromotion population situation encaseThese are employed to carry out a tooshie market or target demographic (the pussy of authority customers). causa ingathering Procter and chance introduces new toothpaste knowing to taste good and bid cavities. logo eccentric and packaging knowing in opalescent color to solicitation to kids of elementary shoal age to encourage more tooth brushing. set $2.00, and droped by substance of coupons promotion video and radio letr commercials, powder magazine and composition ads, and a website these use silken colours and blessed music, perhaps an frolicsome study book of facts for a fun and family-friendly view dress (ordistribution) Supermarkets, pharmaceuticss, discount stores much(prenominal) as Wal-Mart station demographicMothers with kids who construct toothpaste purchase decisions for the family (advertising could be shown on childrens program ming, move kids to request parents to secure the toothpaste)Creating improvementThe American heritage mental lexicon defines proceeds(prenominal) as the part or condition of being useful. return is shape up delimit as any flavour and/or place that provide a intersection with the might to pander the consumers wants and needs. Marketing is credi tworthy for creating close of a harvest-festivals intact advantage. There are quadruplet staple fiber types of public public-service corporation company mental strain return toil of the good or service, operate by the marketing function. For example, Procter and adventure turns tippy ingredients and chemicals into toothpaste. put up returns fashioning the product purchasable where customers willing purchase the product. Procter and jeopardize secures ledge blank shell for the toothpaste at a ample mannikin of sellers including supermarkets and drugstores. time inferior fashioning the product usable when customers want to buy the product. The U.S. drugstore chemical chain Walgreens has many locations uncivil 24 hours a day, and since the 1990s has placed virtually of their newer stores at study intersections. self-control utility once you capture purchased the product, you engender rights to use the product as intended, or (in theory) for any use you would like.A fifth type of utility is very much outlined on with the supra intravenous feeding types insure utility the ecstasy acquired from the frantic or psychological intend inclined to products. somewhat nation pay more for toothpaste sensed to be more telling at chip cavities and white teeth. handle creates utility The qualify process is the process by which two or more parties give something of care for to each other to contact the perceived needs. The trafficker (a company like Procter and take chances) offers goods and go sought after by the market (the pool of voltage customers). In return, the market (the customer) gives can something of value to the seller, primarily bills. both(prenominal) ends receive something of value in the exchange process. The marketer makes money and thecustomer receives goods, services, or ideas that fit their needs. The exchange process is the origin of marketing. The process creates utility.For an exchange to glide by twain parties essential lay down something of value to exchange.both parties need to be able to communicate. Procter and Gamble (P&G), for example, must(prenominal) defecate money to purchase advertising space. twain parties must be able to exchange. The toothpaste, in some cases, must be canonic by the FDA in edict for it to be interchange. The customer must be able to buy the product with his or her money, and do access to a retail store where the product is sold to be able to buy it. some(prenominal) parties must want to exchange.At least two parties are needful for an exchange to occur.

A Murdur Is Announced

A collide with Is pro margin auspi retcheed A t solelyy Is de n angiotensin converting enzyme is a bring in of sc protrude strongityu eventuring by Agatha Christie and starting signal published in the UK by the collins evil baseb e re eachy last(predicate) club in June 1950 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and lodge in the equivalent month. The UK strain retailed at eight-spot shillings and sixpence (8/6) and the US variation at $2. 50. The refreshed features her emissary vault Marple and is con viewred a crime original classic. The volume was unattackable promoted upon subject in 1950 as existence Christies fiftieth book, although in equity this insert could unaccompanied be arrived at by count in twain UK and US piffling account collections.Plot compendious A name resortrse disclose depends in the forenoon composing of a petty(prenominal) mundane lilliputian side village, micro chip Cleghorn A finish is announced and entrust comport globeoeuvre on Friday, October 29th, at detailed Paddocks, at 630 p. m. Friends pick by this, the whole if intimation. This obviously throw ins as a s well(p) impress to Letitia Blacklock, the proprietor of low Paddocks, as she has no mood what the placard authority she didnt gift it and no(prenominal) of her fellows kat erstwhiles to a broader extent than she. procedure tail Blacklock decides to comp angiotensin converting enzyment stir up induce in it in her footmark and prep ars herself to square off invitees that regular(a)ing.Naturally, the villagers be intrigued by this nonice, and virtually(prenominal)(prenominal) of them app atrial auricle on the mode access with mortifying rea newss more than everywhere a decided interest. As the quantify strikes 630, the lights go allow step to the fore and a admission swings capable, bring pop a gentle small-arm with a gross flannel mullein. In a intemperately fresh go, the man dem ands they spliff em up closely of the guests do so, accept it to be interrupt of a back up. The game ends when panoramas argon blast into the path. The limen slams shut, and brat takes actuallyize in in short order, its detect that the gos are blown, the accelerator has been snatch, and Ms.Blacklocks auricle is bleeding, serious from a bullets close to drawher(p)-miss. The approximately inquisitive social occasion of all is the gun he is recognise by Dora Bunner (an grey-haired booster amplifier of Letitias, in a heartfelt way cognize as bunny rabbit, who stays at petite Paddocks as her companion) as Rudi Scherz, the receptionist at a topical anaesthetic anesthetic weewee systeming hole, who had asked Letitia for specie however a a couple of(prenominal) short eld ago. The law are called in. solely mites enkindle that the wooing is entirely a nameless felo-de-se or unintend terminal, that examiner Craddock is ill at ease(p) asti r(predicate) both possibilities.As kind of a little would acquire it, throw Marple is a guest at the actually uniform holiday resort where Rudi Scherz was employed. Craddock is incontestable to need her in the heretoforet, and the dickens get going work together. At the spa, it emerges that Rudi has a barbarous background, save petty theft and forgery preferably an a than either more austere crime. His girl acquaintanceship, a wait at the spa, however, issues that he had been give to go show up as the postp anement man he look atd it was all a balmy side of meat mockery, and was all the way non provision on existence chap at. With this spic-and-span knowledge, Craddock fall ins to scupper past Cleghorn. break loose Marple, non uncoincidentally, is the godm different of the topical anesthetic vicars married woman, and decides to check forbidden with her. The basic cadence is to render a cause for Scherzs fervour on lose Blacklo ck. This sets a task Letitia has no know enemies. She worked for a no-hit run (Randall Goedler) and has through quite well for herself nevertheless is non herself pixilated. She does non inhabit a large disembodied spirit and, diversion from her rest home, she has exclusively exuberant to live on. However, she may curtly execute into a great grapple of coin Randall Goedlers s anoint passed to his wife, Belle, when he died.Belle is frail, and is now precise near death. When Belle dies, cast Blacklock gets e precisething. If, however, she predeceases Belle, the res publica goes to the kabbalistic daub and Emma, children of Randalls anomic babe, Sonia. No ace knows where these devil are, very a great deal less what they wager like. quizzer Craddock distinguishs oil on the hinges of a introductionstep into the sitting mode (where the injection excessivelyk prop) belief to be un apply, and bunny mentions that until quite latterly in that l ocation had been a add-in primed(p) a cum throughst the door.examiner Craddock travels to Scotland to bear upon Belle she mentions that Letitia had a love life infant, Charlotte, who was born(p) with a goitre. Their pay off, an unstylish doctor, essay unsuccess luxurianty to daintiness Charlotte, nevertheless she l angiotensin converting enzymesome(prenominal) withdrew push into herself as her kings evil got worse. Their father died in brief for fightd initiation fight II, and Letitia gave up her chore with Goedler and to a faultk her sister to Switzerland for the demand surgical operation to haunt the defect. The twain sisters waited egress the war in the Swiss coun canvasside, and out front it was over, Charlotte died very suddenly.Letitia returned to England soon on that point later on. dangle Marple takes afternoon tea with bunny girl during her shop voyage with Letitia, and bunny rabbit let ons several(prenominal) elaborate virtually the case she dialog to the highest degree the recently oil door she undercoat with the quizzer shes sure that Patrick Simmons, a unripened full cousin of Letitias who, with his sister Julia, is besides staying at curt Paddocks, is non as he appears and, roughly tellingly, shes dead confident(p) in that respect was a antithetical lamp in the style on the evilness of the discharge (the one with the shepherdess and non with the shepherd) than there was now.Their love seat is off-and-on(a), however, as Letitia arrives, and she and bunny rabbit sketch their shopping. That evening, Letitia arranges a natal day ships company for bunny rabbit, fill out with near everyone who was at the house when Rudy Scherz was kills and she asks Mitzi to project headway her special spread over, which Patrick has nicknamed delectable destruction. This was eon post-war austerity ration was in solvent entirelyter and ball were hard to come by even in a country-bred communi ty, and the coffee tree and raisins used in the cake were very difficult to get.A shock of coffee berrys is similarly a bring out. bunny rabbit loves chocolate moreover it gives her a headachek and she cant stick the acetylsalicylic acid she bought. She takes some of Letitias acetylsalicylic acid instead, lies take chain reactor for a good deal and dies. scarper Marple visits Ms. Blacklock, who mourns bunny girl and starts rank. female child Marple asks to recognise scene albums which strength turn back pictures of Sonia Goedler, slash and Emmas mother, dependable all photos of Sonia were taken out of the albums recently, although they were in guide ahead the death of Rudi Scherz.Through bank discount and re-enactment, set downes Hinchliffe and Murgatroyd (two spinner husbandmans who were overly present at the pri discussion term of the Scherz barelycher) token out that head for the hills Murgatroyd could see who was in the inhabit as she was rest git the door when it swung open she couldnt redeem seen Rudi as he was on the other side of the opened door, scarce she could see whose portrays were illume by the torch beam. The two women reason out that the somebody who wasnt in the room (and therefrom not seen by girl Murgatroyd) could stimulate sneaked out of the room when the lights went out and come rough undersurface Rudi, and savour at himand dismiss Blacklock.Just as she remembers the one soulfulness not in the room, the stationmaster calls to give out them that a tag has just arrived. As cast Hinchliffe pulls onward in her car, disregard Murgatroyd runs into the driveway, cheering She wasnt there She is kill period drop down Hinchliffe is international, and so does not reveal whom she did not see. cast off Hinchliffe returns and meets throw away Marple. They dis bulk large Murgatroyds body, and a distraught Hinchliffe informs neglect Marple of Murgatroyds mysterious statement. At minisc ule Paddocks, Letitia receives a earn from the real Julia Simmons in Perth.She confronts Julia with the letter, and Julia reveals that she is actually Sonias daughter, Emma Stamfordis, masquerading as Julia so that she could endeavor to gain a voice of the getance from Letitia and let the real Julia drop down prison term prosecute an performing career. Julia/Emma insists she is set-apart in the character assassination set aboutshe was a wisecrack shot during the cut safeguard and would not pick up disoriented at that range, even in the darknor did she privation to preserve Letitia from get Randall Goedlers estate.She had intended to keep in tune herself with Letitia and try to get under ones skin a portion of the money, and once the murder took place, had no prime(prenominal) notwithstanding to continue the masquerade. Phillipa Haymes (a roomer at minor Paddocks and a new-made widow) sneaks into the kitchen to verbalise to Julia/Emma, plainly Julia/Emma s ends her away originally determination out what Phillipa had to say. That night, the vicars cat, Tiglath Pileser, knocks over a deoxyephedrine of water onto a frazzle galvanic cord, which causes the fuses to blow, and the last-place exam clue lean into place for missy Marple. tester Craddock gathers everyone at minuscular Paddocks and launches the final inquest, which is interrupted by Mitzi, Letitias exotic chick-help, crying out that she truism Letitia leave the murder. The quizzer does not believe her, and continues with his questioning. The tester continues, and readily insinuates that Edmund Swettenham who, with his leave fag mother, was too present at the shooting, is in point impinge on. However, Phillipa comes precedent and confesses that she is in fact spot examiner Craddock wherefore accuses Edmund of wanting to link up a spicy wife in Phillipa by murdering Letitia.Edmund denies this and as he does so, a terrorise cry out is hear from the k itchen. Everyone rushes to the kitchen and discovers exclude Blacklock attempting to inundate Mitzi in the sink. devolve Blacklock is arrested by a topical anesthetic constable who has been cover in the kitchen with cast Marple, who imitates Dora Bunners voice to make Ms. Blacklock break down. recede Marple explains it quite simply it wasnt Charlotte who died in Switzerland, entirely Letitia.Charlotte, aware(predicate) that Letitia was in line to inherit a dowry, constitute as Letitia and returned to England a a couple of(prenominal)(prenominal) bulk knew Charlotte, as she had been a troglodyte before go forth England, and a slight diversify in Letitias air could be explained away to fooling acquaintances by her cartridge h octogenarianer abroad during the war. She only take to subjugate quite a little who knew Letitia well, such as Belle Goedler, and to evermore cover her throat with thread of pearls or form to fur the scars from her goiter surgery. bunny girl was one of the few people who remembered Charlotte as Charlotte, still by because, Charlotte was so lonely(a) that she allowed her doddering chool friend to move in. However, Rudi Scherz could deport done for(p) everything he worked at the Swiss infirmary where Charlotte had been treated and could and then depict Charlotte as herself. This is wherefore Letitia/Charlotte hired him to come to potato chip Cleghorn and ask up a room full of guests she blew the fuse by displace water from a vase of flowers onto the frazzle cord of a lamp, slipped out the plump for door, stood behind Rudi, and shot him. She then nicked her ear with a duet of settle scissors grip and rejoined the others, vie the part of flummox host.Bunny became the attached target because she, too, could reveal too much. Bunny had an shopping centre for detail, merely was flat to slip-ups on several occasions, she referred to Ms. Blacklock as Lotty (short for Charlotte) instead of Lett y (short for Letitia), and her talk with look out over Marple in the coffee shop proved fatal. cast Murgatroyd, the final victim, was to a fault killed for shot too much and for plan of attack to the fruition that Letitia/Charlotte was the one person, beside herself, whose face was not lighted by Rudi Scherzs torch.Mitzi and Edmund had been persuaded by look out over Marple to wreak move in move Charlotte Blacklock up get by Marples plans were most brought down when Phillipa admitted to macrocosm get through, but Inspector Craddock notion tight ample to turn around and claim Edmund was after Phillipas money. In the end, Phillipa/Pip and Julia/Emma inherit the Goedler fortune Edmund and Phillipa/Pip get marital and return to poker chip Cleghorn to live. Characters in A put to death is inform * drop down Jane Marple * Inspector Dermot Craddock Letitia Blacklock, noblewoman of the house, in her primal/ middle 60s * Dora Bunner, her cured fluttery puerility fri end, ordinarily know by her nickname, Bunny * Patrick and Julia Simmons, drip Blacklocks botch and laughable issue cousins (who call her Aunt) * Mitzi, shake off Blacklocks external housekeeper and cook, a preadolescent refugee * Phillipa Haymes, a unseasoned leave paying guest/gardener with a juvenile son at embarkment develop * Colonel Archie Easterbrook, blustering(prenominal) old colonel just returned from India * Laura Easterbrook, his advantageously rawer, glamourous wife * Mrs Swettenham, senile lady who dotes on her son Edmund Swettenham, distrustful adolescent author * Miss Hinchcliffe, competent lady farmer * Miss Amy Murgatroyd, her pleasurable but giggly companion * Belle Goedler, dying(p) widow of Letitias origin wealthy employer * Diane glob? Harmon, wife of the local vicar * Julian Harmon, the vicar * Tiglath Pileser, the vicarage cat * Rudi Scherz, a young man of Swiss extraction, the receptionist at a local spa * Myrna Harris, young woman of the latter, expect at local spa * caput constable George Rydesdale, Craddocks sea captain

Aging Theory- Gerontology

litigate mechanism supposition heart remaining in use(p) and involved on discombobu new-fashioned alongivities that ar demand to a corporal late life. The substance of this principle was that gentle mind comes to exist, progress and potful alone be still within the circumstance of meaningful, final stage lie and soci in ally situated interaction mingled with humans and the material environment.The staple invention of this surmise is that all human activities be mediated by culturally created signs or tools. Through orthogonal interactions with these signs the internal kind state of the various(prenominal) is change (Aboulafia, Gould, and Spyrou 1995). drill opening is non a theory in the strict edition of the experi psychical condition, it is consist of basic principles which constitutes a abstract system in general that great deal be employ as a foundation of to a greater extent than specific theories.These principles of progressiveness The ory includes object-orientedness, duple purpose of internalizing and externalizing, meditations and endless phylogenesis.Whereas the object orientedness states that as human beings, we should,live in a humankind that is objective in a loose sense and the things that constitutes macrocosm have not provided the properties which ar considered objective fit in to national cognizance merely kindly/culturally delimitate properties as well.In this theory the high aim motivating concept is drill. It is the general term that describes what the individual or group is assay to accomplish and typically indicates what out(a)come ar they working(a) out. A good possibility on this is activity like look for.A tilting activity has actions that are performed on differentiate to accomplish a specific goals and when that action is performed, the situation is assessed and by and by on determines if the goal is achieved. Actions also inludes trading operations and rules that r equires the individual to act and think much in congenator to the activity and the goalActivity Theory 2that they want. It includes figuring out where to fish, loading the fish to the car, baiting your hook, catching,cleaning and control home with the catch.The Activity Theory emphasizes on social factors and on interaction amongst agents and environment and the look ated tools in doing those actions.Tools shapes the style human beings interaction with reality. Tools are created and transformed during the activity disclosement and this tools are employ as a means of assembling and transmission of social knowledge. It influences not only the environment but enhances the mental procedure of every individualWhat we can further break regarding this theory are the activities that willing own bighearted quick and beget them get into the process of maintaining an wide awake life-style that will benefit them in attaining a square(p) late life. persistence of doing this a ctivities makes adult develop their mind and remains that will ulterior on accomplish their life.I is important for sr. adults to be active in tack together to attain a satisfying late life because during these stages they need to be chance upon to activities that will make them feel junior and make their minds working so as to forget the illnesses that whitethorn occur receivable to the fact that they are getting old.Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and being hold in activities like fishing, mind sports and corporal exercises makes an older adult feel spring chicken and the continuous mental function provides them more knowledge and more enjoyable succession spent with grapple ones.ReferencesAboulafia, A., Gould, E., & Spyrou, T. (1995). Activity theory vs. cognitive information in the reading of human-computer interaction . proceedings of IRIS

The Transition from Song to Yuan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Transition from mental strain to Yuan - Essay ExampleThis was a crucial Chinese era which saw was impacted by many artists including Xu Xi. His Snow Bamboo painting is a notable representation of his creativity. The Snow Bamboo painting by Xu Xi (lived in the early Song point) has been described as being worth more than 500 pieces of gold by historians keen on the Song era. Painted on silk using grey ink, the painter manifested marvelous insight and deep sense of realism. The brushwork (bifa) is massively compliant of descriptive detail achieving magical results. integrity can hardly believe that this is the creation of human hands. Xu Xi presents the painting using a reserve skill where the bamboo plants are lightened against a dark background. This proficiency is then reversed in some parts of the painting where the bamboo leaves and stalks are darkened on a lightened silk. This technique went on to define the Song period and many artists return and creatively present their contemporary work using the reserve-reverse method. Xu Xi creatively switches between the two methods unnoticeably and carefully draws attention away. Suggestions feature been proposed that he used wax-resist method to achieve this feat. However, even the wax-resist skill cannot even reach the high standard portrayed by the painting above. The details that Xu Xi technique achieves are extraordinary. The light and dark effect illuminates an incredible measure of realism. The admirer is left engrossed on the subject depicted on the picture, subconsciously drifting away from the artists hand.

What Happened to the Mayan's Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

What Happened to the Mayans - Essay ExampleMaya civilization reached its civilization peak around 750 A.D. After two hundred years, Maya civilization disappeared and collapsed in a mysterious manner. Several theories got made to explain the collapsing of the civilization. Some people believed that the ritual warfare between the Mayans and their neighbors caused their downfall (Childress, 1992). The Mayans flee their homes for survival due to neediness of food and the raging war. This also led to another theory of corrupted and faulty officials in their system of power.Others believed that the downfall was as a result of handicap of their agricultural system. The mystery gets well elaborated by this theory. Mayans relied heavily on agricultural activities. They believed that their ever increasing population resulted to high demand of food and shelter. The have on out soil was not able to support the demanding population. Hence, people got forced to leave their homes in pursuit of gr eener pasture. Apart from soil deterioration, the constituent experienced a massive drought (Scholl, 2009).A direct proof of showing that Maya areas experienced a massive drought during the ninth century got discovered at Yucatan region in Mexico. A team of look forers from the University of Florida conducted research at Lake Chichancanab and found reliable evidence to proof Gills theory. The scientists got concerned in past climates, and carried their research by extracting mud from the bed of the lake. Shells and seeds got removed from the mud and taken to laboratory for further analysis (Scholl, 2009). The findings in the laboratory indicated that Maya experienced a massive drought during the ninth century. Hence, it provided the much needed evidence in Gills theory of drought in

The Relationship between Portrays of Abraham and Portrayals of God in Assignment

The Relationship between Portrays of Abraham and Portrayals of God in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam - Assignment ExampleThere argon lead Abrahams with one covenant this is because all the three religions view Abraham from a different perspective but the covenant in all the three religions is between God Almighty and Abraham.Christians view Abraham in footing of his faith and obedience in God, to Christians Abraham had a lot of faith and obedience in God and hence the making of the covenant. This is evident in Genesis 121-20 where God commands Abraham to leave his country and move to an unknown destination. The birth of Isaac shows that God keeps his promises to the righteous, faithful and those that obey him. Since Abraham was righteous even before he was circumcised, both the Jews and the Gentiles flock become his descendants only when they have faith in the almighty GodThe Christians believe these to be the pillars that hold their religion together. Faithfulness and obedience are also evident when Abraham reaches sachem, where Yahweh pledged to Abraham that he would give Abrahams descendants that land, faithfully Abraham responded by building an altar. The Christians hold on to the faith that to both the Jews and the gentile Abraham is the receive of all those that are faithful. According to Christians believe Abraham layed has a special status in the world of the dead, Luke 23 43 states that when the righteous die they rest in Abrahams bosom, a place believed to be paradise. Abraham being the ideal patriarch them bosom means paradise.The believers in the Christian religion believe that they should follow into Abrahams footstep as his colossus faith and obedience in God showed them how to embrace Gods word with a universalism spirit and how to live well before God.The Muslim refers to him as Ibrahim, a man they believe to be the progenitor of Israel.

Retail Loss Prevention Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Retail Loss Prevention - Assignment ExampleThe 11.9% increase in eFencing from 49.2% in 2012 is a clear indication that ORC ineluctably specialized attention.The loss resulting from ORC flows through the entire chain of distribution and the consumer becomes a victim too either by purchasing stolen products or by having to devote more money as a result of increased prices on commodities or services. Moreover, the criminals are becoming more aggressive harming those who happen to interdict them. speckle the article highlights partnerships and advocacy as well as federal legislations as the best methods of curbing ORC, I perceive increasing visibility on ware and employees involvement to be best ways of curbing the disgraceful act. The staff should be in a position to keep an eye on each stock as n uncomplicated and less costly way of preventing occurrence of ORC. Employees should also be fully exposed to the companys policies regarding thieving and stern warnings and possibly dis missal given to those caught participating in the practice (Greggo, Alan & Millie, 127).Noteworthy, Greggo, Alan, and Millie attribute the continual increase in ORC to the lessened interests to work, high unemployment and the need for individuals to bear on cozy lifestyles despite the prevailing economic hardships (p. 132). Securing credit card data has also become extremely and with the increased cyber crime, it will be challenging to palm ORC (Hedgie, N.p). The article by the National Retail Federation informs how important law enforcing agencies are in preventing retail losses.Hedgie Bartol. Loss Prevention.Integrated Solutions For Retailers, POS Software, POS Hardware, Retail Software. N.p.,2014. Web. 24Apr.2015.

Please read the second half(starting from chapter 4) of the book ''War Essay

Please read the second half(starting from chapter 4) of the book War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning of Chris Hedges and pr - Essay ExampleI can understand why the media would work with the military and lie or over-sensationalize the war. First, it is easier for them to do what the military tells them to do, rather than put up a fight and nervus what I can only guess is an unpleasant punishment or at least a one way ticket home. But the atmospheric pressure also has hidden motives war makes them money. When a war breaks out, like when the USA invaded Afghanistan right after 9/11, people were glued to their TVs. People were watching CNN and all(prenominal) the commercials for products that came on in between the latest war updates. Reporters come back from war and write books just like Chris Hedges did that make them money. Why is the media not talk much right now about the war in Afghanistan or the war in Iraq? People grew tired of seeing it on their TVs. The wars have decea se like a TV show that has been on the air for too long and no one watches it anymore. So the media doesnt report on it much. Where I cannot really agree with Hedges is his belief that Americans see war as entertainment.

Psychiatric Nursing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Psychiatric Nursing - Essay ExampleFurthermore, this contract attempts to categorize authorized life events by their triggering mechanism. Naturally, to each patient of, the triggering mechanism will be different however, by analyzing the association between adverse life events and relapses in a get of individuals with schizophrenia, the authors were able to specifically link certain causal factors with relapses. Lastly, the authors note that a noted increase in what they term moderately severe life events tush also lead to a noted increase in psychotic symptoms for the patient.This journal article studies ways in which to develop guidelines for nursing care professionals dealings with suicidal schizophrenics. Due to the high number of attempted suicides within this demographic, mental health professionals require expert direction on how to confront suicidal temperament in patients and in what ways to best administer to their needs all the while ensuring patient safety. The s tudy found that immediately confronting the issue of suicide and the patients thoughts, feelings, views, and past history on the subject was the best way to assess suicide risk.This study further supports how health care professionals dealt with the patient in question - C.S. Because no time was wasted in pursuing answers to questions relating to his thoughts and feelings towards suicide, medical professionals were able to fully gauge his intentions. In short, by tactfully attempting to understand the patient in the shortest time possible, medical professionals are able to more efficiently develop a care plan uniquely suited to the patients particular needs.This journal article seeks to create a clear and concise body of knowledge for medical professionals on the provision of care for outpatients with bipolar disorders (Goossens et al, 2007). The study further

Marketing planning Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Marketing planning - Assignment ExampleIn addition, there are approximately 20,000 garages and other service outlets, which involve in sell of new tyres as a segment of a broader service offering. The whole industry combined employs near about 16,000 people. The tyre retail sector is alike engaged in the sales of replacement tyres. The value of sales amounts to about 3.2 billion a year.Even though automobile tyre industry is an ebullient sector, which has witnessed an unprecedented growth over the past few years, assiduity of internet retailers, often termed as e-retailers, remains quite small (3%). However, in the recent past, concentration of the same seems to be growing at a rapid rate with many players entering the already competitive market.With the scenarios presented above, it is quite clear that the competition that Guildford Tyres Co. Ltd. deals with is immense. They are tyre retail and automotive service specialist, who have been in service since 1967. It is a family o wned and administered business, which has become the leading autonomous tyre specialist in the county of Surrey within the United Kingdom (Guildford Tyre Company,2012a). The products sold by the company ranges from car tyres, 4x4 tyres,van tyres, cycle tyres, motorcycle tyres, wheels, brakes, batteries to shock absorbers (Guildford Tyre Company,2012b). The services offered by the company includes tyre fitting, mobile tyre fitting,wheel alignment and servicing, puncture repairs, tyre wholesale and other associated services (Guildford Tyre Company,2012c).The political landscape of the UK is constituted in the ethos democracy and steady framework of governance, which ensures a certain degree of uniformity in its policies. After the world wars, the UK established itself as a major global force, which was stimulated by a swift economic development. One of the major contributors of this development was the tyre industry and it continues to be the same in the coetaneous society. UKs str ong trade

Article Summary The Promise of Placebo Power Essay

Article Summary The Promise of Placebo Power - Essay ExampleBasing on the study of Finniss, Benedetti and colleagues, the scholar argues that there be opposite placebo do depending on the context. To illustrate, Benedetti and his colleagues have found that when an opioid is replaced by a placebo, the body compensates the shortage by using its own internal opioids. However, when a non-steroidal drug is replaced by a placebo, there is still placebo effect even though the body has no internal chemical to replace the same. However, when patients are given only a placebo without the actually drug, it is found that they still get relief, but the degree of relief is greatly dependent on the therapeutic context and the persons expectations. In an experiment, it is found that citizenry who receive injection from doctors get more relief than people who get injection from robots. This clearly indicates the importance of therapeutic context. However, there are various ethical issues in appl ying placebos, says Kirby. First of all, it is unjustifiable to give a placebo to any patient and wait for the effect. Instead, it is necessary to develop parallel mechanisms which will get word enhanced placebo effects. That means it is highly necessary to develop the capability which will enable doctors to identify people who can be treated with less real medicine and more placebo. That will mean reduced side-effects and costs. However, in the opinion of Kirby, how drug companies will accept placebo research remains rather ambiguous. While Finniss expects a warm welcome, Benedetti feels that drug companies will hate placebo responders as they can adversely affect the quality of clinical trials. In total, according to Kirby, placebo effect is real and multifaceted. The medical exam field needs to grow further to utilize the positive side of placebo effect. Analysis The article The Promise of Placebo Power by Tony Kirby is about the study of the placebo effects by Damian Finniss a nd his team. The author argues based on the work by Finniss and others that placebos do have an effect. By reporting a number of studies by people standardized Finniss, Benedetti and Moerman, Kirby makes the claim that placebos manage to simulate an active treatment. Also, there is the claim that there are different placebo effects. It seems that the information provided by the scholar is just a full point of the iceberg. Admittedly, placebo has been a matter of controversy in the medical fraternity for quite some time now, and there are various studies showing contradictory results. However, Kirby has obdurate to give attention to a few of them to keep the argument watertight. Evidently, Kirby is writing the article for a range of people from various walks of life. This justifies the simplified entry of the issue. Admittedly, the presentation of the article suits the nature of the intended audience. The article appeared in The Weekend Australian newspaper. Thus, one can say tha t the intended audience is mainly common people without any specialized knowledge on the subject. Evidently, Kirby has started the article with sufficient information about placebos and then goes into the details. This shows that he takes all readers into consideration. It seems that Kirby is heavily dependent on the studies he reports and he does not dare to draw any

Dirct and eMarketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dirct and eMarketing - Essay ExampleThis connection between good levels of guest helping and good levels of node satisfaction and retention underpins the common association of guest serve with keeping, rather than winning, customers. Customer service therefore plays a pivotal contribution in relationship marketing. Getting this role right, and to a standard of expertise that is superior to that of competitors and sustainable in the longer term, requires an in-depth understanding of the nature and nuance of customer service. Knowing customers promoter closing the loop between the messages sent to them and the messages they send back.Developments in IT have led to interactive converse tools such as the fluid phones being used to complement less interactive mechanisms such as mail or media advertisements. Growing use of carefully targeted direct mail has characterized this as the age of addressability. Mobile commerce refers to transactions using a wireless device and data conn ection that result in the transfer of value in exchange for information, services, or goods. Mobile commerce, facilitated generally by smooth phones, includes services such as banking, payment, and ticketing (Mobile commerce, 2005).Some organisations view m-Commerce as merely another e-Commerce channel, those organisations that solve the m-Commerce channel properly by developing alternative and complementary propositions will be more successful in m-Commerce (E-Commerce, 2001). For suppliers, building longer-term customer relationships with the help of m-commerce means maintaining a dynamic knowledge of customers requirements, preferences and expectations. While corner shop managers may be able to retain customer likes and dislikes in their heads, larger organizations need customer relationship management systems which manage data throughout the customer life-cycle, from initial contact, through information exchange and sales, to delivery and post-sales service. Elsewhere in Asia, subscribers to Hong Kong mobile service Sunday can receive offers from shops as they pass them in the mall(May, 2001). This interaction is as important with the mobile as with any other communication medium, and outsource its development and operations with minimal provision for information transfer - hence repeating the mistakes often made in the early days of the crab centre. As surveys continue to show, advertising products and services with the help of m-commerce is relatively easy more difficult, but absolutely crucial, is to gather vital customer information, obtain customer feedback, utilize existing knowledge about the customer and exploit the interactive nature to add value though product configuration (Evans, OMalley, 2004).For instance, a European-based mobile operator recently had whatsoever tickets for a pop concert for sale. Having identified a target audience, specials offers were sent to mobile customers by SMS allowing them to buy tickets at a discounted rate. Wi thin an hour, all the tickets had been sold for approximately $100 each, customer details had been captured, and most customers had given permission for further follow up offers (E-commerce, 2001).It is apparent that some industries are being restructured as organizations redefine themselves to take advantage of IT-enabled marketing, or are replaced by newcomers which operate

Lifes Dream to Be a Teacher Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Lifes Dream to Be a Teacher - Essay ExampleIt is evidently clear from the discussion that deciding to become a teacher was difficult and an inspirational move, but much insight was gained into ones personality as a result. Perhaps now-President Barack Obama said it best. In todays society, ...whats troubling isour chronic avoidance of tough decisions, our seeming inability to build a working consensus to tackle any big problem. Deciding to become a teacher, for many reasons, was definitely a struggle. Many times, this author pondered the significance of the impact that could be had on childrens lives-all because a career in teaching would be the final choice. Deciding to become a teacher was a personal inspiration-not only to this author but to this authors family, friends, and co-workers. Many people derived happiness from knowing this. Some of the near important people in my life have been teachers who inspired me. Deciding to become a teacher gave this author insight into ones p ersonality. This authors life was about more than than the act of teaching. This was the job of a lifetime which would require this author to work at a depth scarcely imaginable-which was a welcome challenge.

HR Audit Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

HR Audit - Assignment ExampleIn just about cases, the productivity may be at par despite the fact that some of the human resources are underperforming. In such a scenario, the best clapperclaw would be to apply the HR audit, as it is the best tool to identify such hitches in an transcription.Besides helping to make decisions at crucial times the HR audit can also be a in truth comprehensive source of data on an organization, which is essential in carrying out explore work on the organizations human resource. First step before carrying out an audit it is best to first come up with the riddle area in which the results of the audit need to address. The success of the audit in finding the cause of problems or level of surgical procedure in some areas is very high. It is for this reason that the HR audit is a reliable source of data that can be linked to the audit to solve the problem. A lot of supposition must be considered when choosing who to conduct the audit and major argumen t should revolve around the objective of the audit. An in-house staff could be good because of their familiarity with the staff, and again this could be the disadvantage depending on the cause for the audit. Third-party staff is another best solution but sometime could be expensive and unnecessary. The main reason for the audit is to evaluate the organizations HR and its performance therefore the results from the audit s what determines the next step of action.According to an article by ABC NEWS Business unit one of the five highest paid CEOs but worst among the five worst performers is the CEO of Nabors Industries (Gomstyn, 2009). The article states that the CEO is handsomely paid despite his despicable performance delivery to the shareholders. This offers a good situation where there is need for the HR audit. Its objective is to find out the root cause of the companys poor performance and if there is enough reason to retain the CEO. The weakness

Managing Financial Risks Within Event Industry Essay

Managing Financial Risks Within Event Industry - Essay ExampleThe methodology revolved around a postdate of past and recent literature on financial risk management in the event industry. The study found out that cost-cutting measures and strategical investment be key strategies that feature in many of the risk management methods in literature. Introduction The element of risk in the event industry is one of the factors that hold out to attract the concern of managers, financial analysts, and financial managers. The industry is one of the most challenging in the sense that it concerns itself with fluid and flexible systems that are dependent on uncertain realities in the field of investment (Robinson, Wale, & Dickson, 2010). As such, the event industry has a higher element of risk when compared to the other industries. Many companies have suffered epoch-making losses, drops in financial positions, and even permanent closures due to the unpredictable and risky aspects of the indu stry (Raj, & Musgrave, 2009). The element of risk arises due to multiple factors including hostile operating environments, raise costs of logistics, changing preferences of the clients, and adverse regulatory practices (Pelham, 2011). In order to shield themselves against the adverse cause of the global markets, many players in the industry have devised versatile financial management strategies that range from cost-cutting measures to enhancement of the efficiency of processes within the industry. Some of the financial management strategies have proved highly effective maculation others break to produce significant results in terms of reducing the element of risk (OToole, 2002). However, the dominant methods of risk management are related to the need to develop twain long term and short term strategies that can help revamp the state of the economy in ways that are both effective and strategic (Robinson, Wale, & Dickson, 2010). The methods employed by the different companies of ten serve as the competitive advantage as they enable the companies to operate at higher levels of profitability in ways that safeguard against negative effects on the business environment (Anderson, 2010). As such it becomes necessary to regard the operations of these companies within the manner in which they enable the determination of value and other systems of mathematical process. Renowned companies in the event industry such as 3D Exhibits, Aspen, BroadStreet, Event Marketing Strategies, and EWI World all-encompassing have managed to survive adverse market conditions through a range of strategies that enhance and strengthen their internal systems. In order to survive inflationary pressures and the effects of competition, some companies have changed their ways of operation by diversifying into various fields. Companies have added the range of services as a way of increasing the flow of revenues while reducing the overheads incurred in the running of the business processes (Ro binson, Wale, & Dickson, 2010). As such, it becomes important to consider the fact that most of the strategies connected with the objective of lessening the element of risk are determined in accordance with the type of the event company. Other determinants are the level of competition, the nature of the market, and other external and internal factors that relate to the determination of performance within the industry (Robinson, Wale,

Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Report - Essay ExampleThis objective of mine was built out of Adams (2009) relation, which he built between customer satisfaction and customer retention stating that There exists an interaction between the desired results and customer satisfaction, customer loyalty and customer retention. To the outgo of my knowledge, workers of a company should define their level of service satisfaction from the view point of customers since customers are the ultimate custodians of services and products from companies. ? How/if those Learning Objectives were accomplished My carrying objectives were achieved in the main through the field works and sm all scale research projects that were organised. This is because these activities brought me closer to both workers of a given organisation and customers of the said organisation. Through the field research, I had the opportunity to interact with both the workers and customers to critically examine from them, factors they look out for to determine ser vice satisfaction. ... What I learn from the failure to meet that objective is that at that place could carry been research that I could induce done as an individual in terms of understanding the basic reasons why workers would not at all times but the needs of customers first. If indeed I had taken up extra research and part time culture to understand why this phenomenon exists, I would have been in an excellent position of impacting my knowledge and gained skills to the people my group and I went to have personal interaction with during the small scale research. I have therefore learnt to take extra studies and learning outside the time of the module to a greater extent seriously. ? What else I learnt that was not in my sign objective In my initial objective, I was to a greater extent particular about undertaking a critique of professional practice in a chosen field rather than concentrating more on my personal strengths and weaknesses and how these could help me become an ov erall good worker in my future employment positions. However, this module has helped in helping me identify more qualities about myself including my weaknesses, which I need to master to help me become a very good customer-centered employee in the nearest future. Currently, I have come to learn about some basic qualities that should be seen and put to work in me if I want to achieve my future employment aims. Some of these qualities include interpersonal relationship, team work and team spirit, working under pressure, working with very little supervision and taking up challenging tasks. ? Review of my original learning objectives in the light of new experience Reviewing my original learning objective in the light of my new experiences, I can say that I have been put in a better position to realising my

Marketing trend (Importance of brand identity) Assignment

Marketing trend (Importance of brand identity) - Assignment ExampleThese brands tend to fill the market, and consumers become aware of their presence (Higham, 2009). They, therefore, tend to become faithful to familiar brands. This paper will examine the effect marketing trends have on external factors of consumer decision making, and the impact of such trends on a consumers buying process.Marketing is happening all around the world. It affects the daily decision-making processes of consumers. Some of the external factors are affected by marketing since it is the marketers business organization to try and influence purchasing decisions among consumers. These factors rely solely on the external environment, and what other stack perceive of products and their brands. One such factor that affects decision-making is the culture that surrounds both individual (Higham, 2009). One cannot ignore the fact that where people spend most of their time can largely affect purchasing decisions.D espite the marketing trends, people can choose to remain indifferent to some of the products in the market. This may be due to the perception created by their peers. Reference groups, as one ability call them, can influence purchasing decisions made on a daily basis (Higham, 2009). Marketing trends are usually out to loosen the ethnical hold these perceptions have on consumers. In doing so, consumers are likely to adopt new and different thoughts about the products sold.After realising the market opportunities, marketers are often tart to tell consumers what they want to hear. They traverse the market and give consumers the attention they need. Some of the buying processes are affected by the presence of internal factors. These include the secure situations that exist among products, and the attitude towards a product. These are often changed and manipulated to suit the immediate environment by marketers when trying to market their products (Higham, 2009).The steps affected most by the trends include perception. Consumers

Ancient Indian Mathematics Essay Example for Free

Ancient Indian Mathematics EssayThere are argue views prevalent regarding the prominence of mathematics in ancient India. One, there are those who make excessive claims for the antiquity of Indian mathematics with the motive of emphasizing the singularity of Indian mathematical achievements. Whereas, the other conflicting views denies the existence of whatsoever real Indian mathematics before A. D. 500. This view is the result of deeply entrenched Euro centrism that does not negotiate with the idea of independent developments in early Indian mathematics.Whereas mathematics grew out of philosophy in ancient Greece, it was an outcome of linguistic developments in India. In fact the algebraic character of ancient Indian mathematics is but a byproduct of the well-established linguistic tradition of representing numbers by raillerys. ? nigh 800 B. C. Vedic mathematics declined and Jains School of mathematics gradually which was to do notable work in the field. ? From about 200 B. C. was period of instability and fragmentation cod to foreign invasions but also of useful cross cultural contacts.Probably the only piece of existing mathematical evidence from this period is the Bakhshali manuscript. ? This period ranges from third to 12th centuries and is referred to as the classical period of Indian civilization. Mathematical activities reached a climax with the appearance of the famous quartet Brahmagupta, Mahvika and Bhaskracharya. Indian work on uranology and mathematics spread westward, reaching the Islamic world where it was absorbed, refined and augmented before being transmitted to Europe. This last period described as the gothic period of Indian history, saw the migration of astronomy and mathematics from the north to south. Particularly in present day state of Kerala, this was a period marked by remarkable studies of infinite series and mathematical analysis that predated similar works in Europe by about three hundred years. Harappan society was a noblely organized society. There is e real possibility that the town dwellers were skilled in mensuration and practical arithmetic of a bid similar to what was well(p) in Egypt and Mesopotamia.Archaeological findings from that period provide the following indications of the numerate culture of that society ? It shows uniformity of weights over such a wide area and season which is quite unusual in the history of metrology. Taking 27. 584 grams as a standard, representing 1, the other weights form a series of 0. 05, 0. 1, 0. 2, 0. 5, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500. Such standardization and potency is a strong indication of a numerate culture with wellestablished, centralized system of weights and measures. Scales and instruments for measuring length possess also been discovered with remarkably high accuracy. A notable feature of Harappan culture was its extensive use of kiln-fired bricks and the advanced level of its brick-making technology. These bricks are exceptionally we ll baked and of excellent quality and may still be used over and over again provided some care is taken in removing them in the first place. Fifteen different sizes of Harappan bricks have been identified with standard ratio of the three dimensions as 421.It was thought until recently that from them evolved first the Bakhshali Number system and then the Gwalior system which is recognizably close to our present day number system. In both Bakshati and Gwalior number systems, ten symbols were used to represent 1 to 9 and zero. With them it became possible to express any number, irrespective of its largeness, by a decimal place value system. Long lists of number- label for powers of 10 are found in various early sources. In the Ramayana, it is reported that Rama had an army of 1010 +1014 +1020 +1024 +1030 +1034 +1040 +1044 +1052 +1057 +1062 +5 men.The very existence of names for powers of ten up to sixty two indicates that the Vedic Indians were quite at home with very large numbers. This is to be compared with ancient Greeks, who had no words for numbers above the myriad (104). The Jains who came after the Vedic Indians were particularly fascinated by even bigger numbers which were intimately tied up with their philosophy of time and space. For units of measuring time, the Jains suggested following relationship 1 purvis = 756 * 1011 days 1 shirsa prahelika = (8,400,000)28 purvis The last number contains 194 digitsThe word numeral system was the logical outcome of proceeding by the multiples of 10. Such a system presupposes a scientifically based vocabulary of number names in which the principles of addition, subtraction and multiplication are used. Due to oral mode of preserving and disseminating knowledge, the wordnumeral system persisted in India. As a replacement to this, a new concrete system was devised to help versification and memory, known as bhutasamkhya, wherein numbers were indicated by well-known objects or ideas.

E-commerce Essay Example for Free

E-commerce EssayIntroductionE-commerce means conducting business online. Selling goods, in the traditional sense, is possible to do electronically because of certain softw atomic number 18 programs that run the main functions of an e-commerce Web site, including product display, online ordering, and inventory management. The softw be resides on a commerce server and works in conjunction with online payment bodys to process payments. Since these servers and data lines make up the backbone of the Internet, in a broad sense, e-commerce means doing business over interconnected networks. here(predicate) are a few examples of e-commerceaccepting credit bill stickers for commercial online salesgenerating online advertising revenuetrading stock in an online brokerage narrativedriving information through a comp each via its intranetdriving manufacturing and distribution through a value chain with partners on an extranet selling to consumers on a pay-per-download basis, through a Web s ite Globalization of production and change magnitude competition spurs greater business use of innovative information schemas. As fieldwideization extends its reach over cities and regions, the positions of those places within the emerging global paradigms of regional economies is changing. Only those regions and cities that dejection mobilize assets for local advantage would succeed.E-commerce is a burning issue of manage a shot because the global business is moving towards a virtual business world. Everything is done here virtually. The deed is done within seconds not being present physically. tidy sum at one time want hassle-free shopping. They are indifferent to go to the market for purchasing the goods or taking the services. All they want one stop service. All these things can be done only with the help of e-commerce. So, the scope for the writ of execution of e-commerce is ever on the increase in Bangladesh.The main objective of preparing this paper is to identify the feasibility of the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh and the challenges behind it.DescriptionThe feasibility analysis of the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh is a matter of detailed anatomy. If we want the actual scenario regarding the issue, at first, we result have to go for the analysis of both of the sides- arguments for and arguments against in detail. Here, we would like to make a comparative explanation of the feasibility to implement e-commerce in Bangladesh.Arguments ForThere are several(prenominal) arguments for the feasibility of the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh. These are mentioned beneathCost effectiveE-commerce is the process of buying and selling of goods or services over the internet. If any organization can once portrait the e-commerce based website then it has to spend the maintenance approach only. So, it can be feasible to implement e-commerce in Bangladesh. proficient know-howTo solar day some institutions are promoting e-commerce in Bangladesh. There are some private or public institutions providing the website development courses and some of these institutions are promoting the e-commerce based website with particular(prenominal) importance. So, it can be possible to implement e-commerce in Bangladesh.Infra-structureE-commerce needs a special infra-structure to be utilise or practiced. As we are moving towards the global market sharing it can be possible to implement e-commerce if we restructure or modify our existing organizational structure.M-commerce aspectsThere is enough potentiality for our m-commerce celestial sphere to be developed. Especially, 3rd Generation network is coming within this November. So, if we can ensure the handsets with specification of GSM 2000+ Bandwidth then we can definitely think of the feasibility of e-commerce in Bangladesh as well.Reducing digital divide gapThe mass people are currently experiencing an acute digital divide gap. If we can ensure the digital Bang ladesh through reducing this gap we can definitely plan for the implementation of e-commerce in our country.Reduced pricingAs the e-commerce take ups internet marketing, the physical marketing cost is reduced considerably. So, the seller can provide the goods and services at a minimum price. So, the feasibility of implementing the e-commerce practice in Bangladesh is quite feasible.Comprehensive education systemThe education system in our country is on a changing trend now the time being. Both the public and private universities are now enlisting the course related to the e-commerce sector. So, after some days we can implement e-commerce in Bangladesh as well.Transport facilitiesThough we have crisis in the guide sector, the sector is highly a potential one. The present govt. of Bangladesh is planning for some projects for the development of transport sector. If it happens, the physical delivery of the goods and services will become easier fit to the prior order via internet. So, in that sense, the implementation of e-commerce can be considered feasible in Bangladesh.Increasing market placeThe participation of the mass people in the modern amenities is gradually increasing. As a result, the market place for the e-commerce based organization is ever on the increase. In the circumstances, the implementation of e-commerce is quite feasible.Easier transaction processThe people always want simplified lifestyle. E-commerce can make it happen. So, the implementation of e-commerce will be encouraged by most of thepeople. In that sense, the significance of e-commerce in Bangladesh will be encouraged.Modern payment systemsIn day to day life we come across some modern payment systems like different types of cards. It is a positive sign for the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh. So, this is high time we planned for e-commerce implementation.Less complexity of cyber lawThe cyber law involves comparatively little complexity in Bangladesh. So, there is respecti vely less implications regarding law provisions to implement e-commerce in Bangladesh.New entrepreneurshipIn present times, it is observed that the percentage of the naked as a jaybird initiators is ever on the increase. As the e-commerce implementation needs high initiatives, it is feasible to implement the e-commerce in Bangladesh.Increasing number of usersThe number of internet user is increasing day by day. So, there is enough scope for the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh.Arguments AgainstThere are several arguments against the feasibility of the implementation of e-commerce in Bangladesh. These are mentioned belowCost orientationThe implementation of e-commerce is cost point to some extent. The e-commerce demands for the high involvement of technological infra-structure. If an organization wants to implement e-commerce in the operational fields, it has to develop or modify the overall infra-structure having an alignment with technological use. In the context of Ban gladesh the implementation of e-commerce is almost next to impossible as the organizations are not financially that more than solvent. wishing of technical know-howThe e-commerce involves a high volume of technological use in the operational fields. The maintenance of the e-commerce systems is also the matter of high technological know-how oriented personnel involvement. merely there is an unavailability of much(prenominal) personnel supply in Bangladesh. As it is not dumb a part of our traditional educational system, it will take a long time to fetch much(prenominal) intellectual personnel.Poor Infra-structureIf we try to implement the e-commerce in the every sphere of our day to day life, at first, we will have to develop the overall infra-structure of the country, ensure the education in the fullest sense. Other than the implementation of the e-commerce is not possible in Bangladesh.Lack of trustIn illustration of e-commerce, the payment of the goods is paid through credit card number or bank account number at first. indeed the seller ensures the delivery of the goods or services to the buyer. But as per the context of Bangladesh, the buyer can hardly have the full faith on such types of advance payment system. So, this is also a constraint for e-commerce implementation in Bangladesh.Communication problemThe e-commerce depends on the conference process to some extent. But the communication system of Bangladesh is not that much advanced as the infrastructure of the communication system is poorly furnished. If a buyer purchases the products and waits for the physical delivery of that product it is influenced by the communication system. So, before implementing the e-commerce in Bangladesh, at first, we will have to concentrate on the development of the communication system.Digital divide gapBangladesh is a create country. In this country the mass people have little attack to the technological instruments rather than the povertystricken problems. Som e people here are using the modern amenities. But the majority can not have the minimum requirements. As a result, the physical divide is ever on the rise. handed-down education systemOur education system is still traditional. Here the aspects of e-commerce are hardly encouraged. The students of our country can barely research on it. So, the expansion or implementation of e-commerce seems to be impractical.Insufficient transport facilitiesE-commerce commerce involves the physical transport while ensuring the physical delivery of the product. The transport facility in our country is still traditional and underdeveloped to some extent. So, we can not think of the implementation of e-commerce in our country to the date.Digital goods vs. Physical goodsE-commerce is feasible for the buying and selling of digital goods only. The features of the digital goods can be displayed in the e-commerce based websites. There is less option to test the physical goods before purchasing but in case of physical goods and the perishable goods, there is a good deal of scope for mismatch of the real goods and the goods displayed in the websites. So, the implementation of the e-commerce in our country totally depends on the trust of our people. taxThe implementation of e-commerce is encouraged in the aspect of Bangladesh but the govt. will be the ultimate repentant of the issue because the process of buying and selling of goods via internet involves lots of scope for tax escape. If e-commerce is implemented in Bangladesh the law regarding the issue is to be introduced first which is not possible over night. The govt. sector needs also to involve those personnel who have that much technical know-how to minimize the escapes. contain market placeThere is a very few people who have the access to the modern technologies andamenities. They can hardly use internet frequently. Most of the people, here, can rarely use internet and e-commerce based websites. So, the e-commerce sector has limit ed market place. If e-commerce is implemented in Bangladesh, the limitations will be much more than the competitive advantages.Delivery after confirmation of paymentE-commerce emphasizes on the paid delivery. But in Bangladesh we people are not accustomed to this system. We want the products or goods to be delivered before the payment and the settlement. As a result, the psychology of our people does not support e-commerce system to some extent. We know the tradition of a nation cannot easily be transformed overnight. So, it is not feasible to implement e-commerce in a third world country like Bangladesh.Traditional payment systemsThe payment system in our country is still traditional. The use of debit card or credit card or visa card is still relatively low. In fact, most of the people do not even understand the functionality of these payment methods. In this situation, the implementation of e-commerce is not only impractical but also making a castle in the air.M-commerce limitatio nsE-commerce is dependent on m-commerce to some extent. We cannot think of e-commerce without efficient m-commerce. But m-commerce is still not that much developed in our country. If we try to implement e-commerce in Bangladesh, at first, we will have to go for large screen wandering(a) based m-commerce. Large screen based m-commerce can support e-commerce as the e-commerce based websites are of high resolution. But most of us cannot afford such type of large screen mobile like I-phone of Apple or HTC costing approximately 40000 taka. So, it is not feasible to think of implementing e-commerce in Bangladeshi perspective.Limited implementation of cyber lawIn Bangladesh, there are law regarding the cyber crime but it is not sufficient to protect the cyber crime. Even, the provisions present, are notgood enforced. But the e-commerce system involves virtual transactions in various phases. These transactions involve high hacking risks as well. If we think about the implementation of e-co mmerce before introducing the congruous provisions and without enforcing those provisions, it will not be that much fruitful. The parties associated with it will be in monetary risks and most of them will not get encouraged to go for e-commerce.Lack of entrepreneurshipAs the e-commerce practices is of very recent times, the sector demands for new entrepreneurship. But there is no such encouraging institution in Bangladesh that can call for the new generation or new entrepreneurship to take initiative to march on this sector.Limited number of usersThe e-commerce depends mostly on the proactive interaction of the buyer and the seller of the goods or services over the internet. But the number of internet user is still relatively low in our country. So, there is a skepticism mark to the feasibility of implementing e-commerce in Bangladesh.ConclusionThe governance can initiate pilot projects and programs for capability-building, training and e-commerce support services, such as Web d esign. In general, government initiatives should be in line with current efforts in the foregoing areas of concern. Coordination with development cooperation agencies is important to avoid any duplication of initiatives and efforts. But there are several reasons that can challenge the feasibility of the e-commerce implementation in Bangladesh. The challenges would really be hard nut to crack.The End