how do you view religion? Essay -- essays research papers

How do you view yourself? How do others view you? Do you really care? The answers to all these questions are shaped by the cultivation you were raised in. for the most spark, scientists agree that culture plays a very important role in how a person develops. A woman raised in India might grow up to be a traditional woman who marries young, works part time, and who devotes the majority of her life to her family. The same person, if raised in a more Western-thinking country, might attend college, pursue a career, and not get married until after shes thirty. All cultures have certain things in common, nevertheless still have differences that make them very distinct. There are quaternary main criteria anthropologists use when examining cultures. I hope to show these criteria, explain them in a way that is easy to make sense of, and also show how cultures can evolve.Culture shows up in the social norms, customs, symbols, humor, expectations, beliefs and communications practices. Cult ure plays a commodious role in shaping a persons personality. As humans we are born with little or no specific instincts. A persons culture will shape those instincts and train the person on how to survive traditionally. One of the most astonishing things about vulture is the incident that it can be changed in one generation but thence keep those changes intact through m any(prenominal) hundreds of generation after that. In the virtuousness Students Encyclopedia (page 375), culture is defined as the patterns of behavior acquired by man though social learning. Nearly all recent studies preformed to detect out how culture affects people seem to infer that culture is a learned trait, rather than one passed down through genes (sometimes called genetic memory) as some anthropologists previously thought. What different types of cultures are there? There are regional cultures, religions cultures, and many others that are considered sub-cultures.Culture can be broken into four main comp onents. Orientation to time whether focus is on the past, present, or future. Orientation to people orientation to the environment whether its here to serve us, or were here to serve it. Values and Philosophies whats most important in life, what your values are, whether religion is important or not.Christianity is one o... ... decides their values.In Islam, according to the Quran, any interaction between men and women who are not related or married is forbidden, although many families chose not to observe this law.In this paper, I mostly use the Christian religion to explain the four criteria for examining cultures, and to explain cultural evolution because, for me, it was the easiest thing to relate those topics to. However, Christianity was just used as an example. The criteria of cultures apply to every part and culture in the world. By understanding how cultures are examined and classified, you increase understanding them, and with increased understanding comes increased accept ance, and maybe fewer problems that result from the current misapprehend between people of different cultures. I showed you how cultures can change, sometimes over a long time, sometimes over a period of less then fifty years, and told you the four main criteria used for examining cultures, so the next time you hear something about people from one area or religion cosmos stereotyped, you can hopefully get your own information and look for things for yourself.

Ulysses Alighieri Essays -- Dante Inferno Essays

Ulysses AlighieriIn Dantes Inferno, among many other sins, in Canto XXVI the counselors of fraud argon being punished. These people are being constantly consumed by flames, and more importantly, as Dante points out, are forced to speak through the tongues or fire, which pains them greatly. This follows Dantes idea of punishment that is the same as the sin -- just as they spoke falsely at ease, they should have great difficulty speaking now. The approximately prominent man in this bowge is a legendary figure -- Ulysses. The description of his sin, which Dante creates for Ulysses, is an account that conflicts with some of the previous works about him, like Homers, so we are forced to assume that Dantes Ulysses is completely, save for his name, the authors creation. The beginning of Canto XXVI is Dantes reproach to the people of Florence, whom he places in roughly all layers of Hell. Dante uses irony in his reproach Florence, rejoice, because thy soaring fame / Beats its broad wings a cross both land and sea, / And all the deep of Hell peal with thy name (Canto 26, 1-3), but after these few lines of insulting his fellow citizens, he completes the Canto without mention of any Flourentines. There can be many interpretations to this fact, and one of them is that Dante treasured to show that evil in men has existed since much earlier times, and it is not only their generation of Florentines that goes to Hell, but many legendary figures from other great nations as well. Also I recall Dante is also trying to have all sides represented in Hell -- the Italians, as well as their legendary enemies -- the Greeks who conquered Troy, and attempt to destroy their ancestors. However Ulysses is not placed with Brutus into the mouth of ... ...by his utter shame in his position, for in the next Canto, another flame, Guido da Montefeltro, is very restless to speak to the poet. I think that Ulysses does not talk freely because he does not completely deserve to be punished for his sin, since he did not in full intend to fool his crew into killing them, but rather he was driven by the desire for good, for searching out a new way, which Dante holds in high esteem, but he accomplishes this through sin, and must therefore be punished. He is therefore reluctant to speak of his sin, for he believes there was none.I believe that in part of Ulysses, Dante is trying to see himself, with the difference that Ulysses strives for the exploration of the forbidden, while Dante strives for the exploration of the divine and righteous, but otherwise the same, with the same desire to explore previously untouched territory.

Margaret Atwood use of Language and Narrative Technique in The Handmaid

From the outset of The Handmaids Tale the reader is placed in an unknown world, where the rights and freedom of women shed been taken away. We follow the narrative journey of a handmaid, named Offred. Throughout the first 15 Chapters we atomic number 18 provided with information, as narrated by Offred, with glimpses of her past life and her journey to the life she is now facing. These glimpses are not logical in their sequencing or chronological in the narration, therefore creating a feeling of disorientation among readers, a feeling matching that experienced by those living in this society. This likewise provokes many questions in the readers mind along with creating tension and expectation as to the nature of the procreation which we have come to understand is the serve well of the handmaids. Although the reader is made aware of the structure and methods of control within Gilead, none of the information provided can begin to prepare the reader for the way in which The Ceremony is undertaken. We are first provided with hints as to what is required of the handmaids at the beginning of the dystopia, with the mention of the Red Centre. A place where shockingly a process of conditioning is undertaken with armed guards close to the fences and the women in charge carrying electric pods, suggesting it is a controlled place, but also raises the question as to why such methods of control are required. The shocking fact that the women have to lip read, again reveals to the reader how strict and controlled this society is along with providing the feeling of fear the handmaids must be experiencing. There is also a monthly bawl out to the gynecologist, but on the occasion described, this routine check is made rather sinister with the doctor offerin... ...o watch is shocking whilst as an effigy makes the reader interview whether Serena maybe feeling like the person on top of a tomb, dead. Offred once again reveals her fair handedness, Which of us is it worse for, h er or me?This represents Offred to be a strong person, as following such a scenario, she isnt thinking of herself alone, she is thinking about the feelings of the wife. It isnt until the next section the reader comes to realise Ofreds line up feelings towards the Ceremony,I want to steal something.This reveals to the reader, Ofred needs to feel as though she does have some kind of power over her life, and with the scene with Nick shows how she longs to be apprehended for who she is instead of just being a sex object, this again results in sympathy for Offred and what the other handmaids must feel like in a billet such as this.

Analyzing Nursing Philosophy Essay -- knowledge, beliefs, god

Nursing is what has brought us together. We have started our Bachelors conclusion to further our education. I consider that during the Associate, I showed the skills to become a nurse. Now, that I am exploring topics such as time management, analyze my nursing ism, and learn how to develop a portfolio, I feel I am beginning to understand what is to be a nurse. Before I went to College to study nursing, I had a philosophy about it which has evolved as I have gained experience and knowledge. Merriam Websters (2003) defined philosophy as an analysis of the grounds of and concepts expressing fundamental beliefs (p.930). Therefore, our nursing philosophy should help us come out what our priorities are and how we should act as a nurse. Although I know my nursing philosophy will keep changing oer time, currently, I have a clear idea of what my beliefs are. I feel that a nurse should be motivated to help others, do something meaningful, and make a difference in other peoples lives. A nur se should be someone who values Gods creations, values life, and respects its course. A nurse should be a good listener and do no harm. In addition, I consider that nurses should be able to self-assess themselves to avoid being judgmental when caring for people from diverse backgrounds. Moreover, I think that a nurse should also pay attention to detail to catch any errors or to identify early some disease processes. A nurse should also respect others ideas and decisions, and should be eager to learn as the field evolves. Finally, I believe a nurse should be strong and sensitive at the same time to treat others with humanity and provide support. However, this philosophy could not exist without four briny concepts which are health, nursi... ...to learn more than about that. I cannot wait to exchange impressions about our nursing philosophy as well as learn more about the professional portfolio development. I hope you have found my post interesting. I truly enjoyed the topics and I f elt I had a lot to introduce so hopefully it was not too long. Thank you in advance for taking the time to read my post and commenting on it.Works CitedMerriam-Websters collegiate mental lexicon (11th ed.). (2003). Springfield, MA Merriam-Webster.Oermann, M.H. (2002). Developing a professional portfolio in nursing. Orthopaedic Nursing, 21(2). Retrieved from http//www.nursing-informatics.com/Oermann.pdfUniversity of Michigan School of Nursing (2004). Nursing resumes & portfolios. Retrieved May 28, 2014 from http//www.nursing.umich.edu/about-our-school/computing-technology/electronic-portfolios/nursing-resumes-portfolios

The Chosen Essay -- essays research papers

The Chosen, By Chaim PotokFriendshipWhile many obstacles get in the way of helpership, true friendship still lives, fifty-fifty in silence. In the book, The Chosen , By Chaim Potok, twain boys, Reuven Malter and Danny Saunders, who are very religiously different and some(prenominal) raised in completely opposite ways, develops a deep friendship. Their friendship opens up their worldview to many other different viewpoints in life. The friendship between these two boys is one with great religious significance, starting off with destiny and Gods will. As Danny and Reuvens Friendship develops, it teaches them to respond wisely to the values of the more complex and layperson world. It also teaches the true value of friendship. Because Dannys father, Reb Saunders, raised Danny in silence, Danny and Reuvens relationship was also a way that Reb Saunders could talk to his son, with Reuven. There friendship grows and they become closer and closer. Many things were pushing Danny and Reu ven to become friends at first, only after being open to the fact of a friendship, they without delay became friends and it was easy for them to discuss there activities, desires and their fears. The two boys initial distrust and hatred for each other still didnt make it awkward for them to talk, the talked with comfort and no fearYesterday I had hated him now we are calling each other by our first names. I sit down and listened to him talk. I was fascinated just listening (pg. 68)Even though there friendship started off with hatred after talking, they got to know each other. They shared their goals, dreams, their commandment and their families with each other freely. Mr. Malter, Reuvens father, tells Reuven what a friend is defined as, and tells Reuven to give Danny a chance to get to know him better, because Danny needs him. You Know what a friend is Reuven? A Greek philosopher said that two people who are friends are like two bodies with one soul (pg 74)The Differences betwe en these boys are what set them apart, scarce when they finally talked, under the instructions of their fathers, they developed a strong connection which later on led to a deep friendship. After Reuven Rejected Danny for what he did to him, Mr. Malter tells Reuven a little bit about who Danny is, and why he needs a friend like Reuven.Reb Saunders son is a terribly lacerated and lonely boy, there is literally no one in the world he can... ...xactly get in the way, but it helped build their friendship. Danny and Reuven became more comfortable with who they are and with each other. After Danny and Reuvens hate for each other, many things pushed them to become friends and not only Danny and Reuven needed each other to go into a relationship, but their parents needed them too. There friendship was undeniable. Even after there friendship was illegalize, they became silenced, but lived on. It was hard, but because of there true friendship, when there relationship was renewed and the ban ned was lifted, they became stronger than ever. There friendship helped each other live their lives and make choices that were from there own heart, and not the heart of there parents or community. This topic shows us that even though it doesnt always seem likely that a person needs a friend, some people need someone to talk to or someone to help them open up and to be revealed to a whole new life. We should learn by this topic that our friends shouldnt always be clones of ourselves and we should be listening and helping our friends. Even through the toughest times, through silence, true friendships always last.

The Chosen Essay -- essays research papers

The Chosen, By Chaim PotokFriendshipWhile many obstacles get in the style of friendship, true friendship still lives, even in silence. In the book, The Chosen , By Chaim Potok, two boys, Reuven Malter and Danny Saunders, who are very religiously different and both raised(a) in completely opposite ways, develops a deep friendship. Their friendship opens up their worldview to many other different viewpoints in life. The friendship between these two boys is angiotensin converting enzyme with great religious significance, starting off with destiny and Gods will. As Danny and Reuvens Friendship develops, it t to all(prenominal) onees them to respond wisely to the values of the more complex and secular world. It alike teaches the true value of friendship. Because Dannys father, Reb Saunders, raised Danny in silence, Danny and Reuvens relationship was also a way that Reb Saunders could talk to his son, through Reuven. at that place friendship grows and they become closer and closer. Many things were pushing Danny and Reuven to become friends at first, but after being open to the fact of a friendship, they instantly became friends and it was simplified for them to discuss there activities, desires and their fears. The two boys initial distrust and hatred for each other still didnt make it hard for them to talk, the talked with sympathiser and no fearYesterday I had hated him now we are calling each other by our first names. I sat and listened to him talk. I was fascinated just auditory sense (pg. 68)Even though there friendship started off with hatred after talking, they got to know each other. They shared their goals, dreams, their education and their families with each other freely. Mr. Malter, Reuvens father, tells Reuven what a friend is defined as, and tells Reuven to give Danny a chance to get to know him better, because Danny needs him. You Know what a friend is Reuven? A Greek philosopher said that two people who are friends are like two bodies with o ne soul (pg 74)The Differences between these boys are what set them apart, but when they at last talked, under the instructions of their fathers, they developed a strong connection which later on led to a deep friendship. After Reuven Rejected Danny for what he did to him, Mr. Malter tells Reuven a little bit about who Danny is, and why he needs a friend like Reuven.Reb Saunders son is a terribly torn and lonely(prenominal) boy, there is literally no one in the world he can... ...xactly get in the way, but it helped build their friendship. Danny and Reuven became more comfortable with who they are and with each other. After Danny and Reuvens hate for each other, many things pushed them to become friends and not only Danny and Reuven mandatory each other to go into a relationship, but their parents needed them too. at that place friendship was undeniable. Even after there friendship was banned, they became silenced, but lived on. It was hard, but because of there true friendship, when there relationship was renewed and the banned was lifted, they became stronger than ever. There friendship helped each other live their lives and make choices that were from there own heart, and not the heart of there parents or community. This topic shows us that even though it doesnt always seem likely that a person needs a friend, some people need soulfulness to talk to or someone to help them open up and to be revealed to a whole new life. We should learn by this topic that our friends shouldnt always be clones of ourselves and we should be listening and helping our friends. Even through the toughest times, through silence, true friendships always last.

Sales Tools

This is a report to represent the role of own(prenominal) change deep down the overall marting strategy such as Promotion premix personal and impersonal communication purposes of advanceal activity, push-pull strategies integrating gross sales with other promotional activities evaluating promotion allocation of promotion cypher and Understanding buyer behaviour consumer and organisational purchase decision- reservation. And also this report involved the role of the sales team translation and role of personal selling types of selling characteristics and do link with LEVIS case study.After reading this report reader could understand to how to apply the principles of the selling fulfill to a product or service such as client-oriented approach objective setting preparation and rehearsal opening remarks techniques and personal presentation pauperization for identification and stimulation presentation product demonstration and use of visual aids handling and pre-empting ob jections techniques and proposals for negotiation buying signals closing techniques post sale reappraisal record keeping customer relationship foxiness (CRM)And also reader could be able to understand the role and objectives of sales management such as, commanding sales out tack purpose and role of the sales budget performance standards performance against targets (financial, volume, call-rate, conversion, pioneering) appraisals self- breakment externalizes customer care.Reader also will have Be able to understand how to plan sales activity for a product or service in ways such sales settings sales channels (retailers, wholesalers, distributors, agents multi-channel and online retailers) importance of market segmentation business-to-business (BTB) selling industrial selling selling to public authorities selling for resale telesales selling services pioneering systems selling selling to project teams or groups transnational selling role of agents and distributors sources, sele ction and appointment of agents/distributors agency contracts bringing up and motivating agents/distributors use of expatriate versus local sales personnel department role, duties and characteristics of the export sales team coping in different cultural environmentsthe role of ICT in communicating with an international sales team Exhibitions and trade fairs role, types and locations of trade fairs and sights how trade fairs and exhibitions fit in with corporeal strategy and objectives setting objectives for participation in an exhibition auditory sense profile and measurement qualification and follow-up of exhibition leads evaluation of exhibition attendance setting budgets financial assistance or exhibition attendance etc.. to a certain extend.Table of Content Personal selling, promotion mix, buyer behaviour and the decision making solve in different situations ,role of sales teams within marketing strategy economic consumption of sales teams within marketing strategy ow sal es strategies are veritable in line with corporate objectives Importance of recruitment and selection procedure Role of motivation, remuneration and training in sales management Sales plan for a levis male cap Conclusion Bibliography Personal selling, promotion mix, buyer behaviour and the decision making bring in different situations ,role of sales teams within marketing strategy Personal selling is a promotional method in which one companionship (e. g. , salesperson) uses skills and techniques for building personal relationships with another party (e. g. , those involved in a purchase decision) that results in both parties obtaining value.In most cases the value for the salesperson is realized through with(predicate) the financial rewards of the sale while the customers value is realized from the benefits obtained by consuming the product. However, getting a customer to purchase a product is not always the objective of personal selling. For instance, selling may be used for th e purpose of simply delivering information. Marketers have at their disposal four major methods of promotion. Taken together these comprise the promotion mix. Those four promotion methods are 1. Advertising 2. Sales Promotion 3. Public Relations 4. Personal Selling So, Personal selling comes under promotional mix. That center personal selling is a part of promotional mix.In LEVIS case also LEVIS compevery might definitely use promotional mix and they can improve the promotional mix by improving personal selling that both aspects have a positive relationship. Buyer behaviour consists of activities/process followed in making any buying decision of goods as well as a service. In LEVIS case buyer behaviour would be 1. Type One Traditionalist probably over 45 buys from department stores buys polyester suits and trousers shops with his wife. 2. Type Two Classic Independent a real clothes clam 21% of the market but buys 46% of wool blend suits shops at independent stores has expensive tastes. 3. Type Three Utilitarian wears jeans for work and leisure 26% of the market a Levis loyalist. 4.Type Four Trendy Casual buys designer high fashion labels might buy 501s but usually considers Levis withal mass market 19% of the market. 5. Type Five Price Shopper buys the lowest price product w here(predicate)ver they may be no potential for Levi 14% of the market. There are five types of buyer behaviours and they have different types of decision making in different situation. One thing needs to be highlighted here is that consumer behaviour does not end with purchase of goods or service, but also post purchase activities are included in consumer decision making. The below name shows the different type of buyer behaviour. Role of sales teams within marketing strategy Marketing Strategy is something that helps companies achieves Marketing objectives.Marketing objectives help achieve corporate objectives and corporate objectives aim to achieve a competitive advantage over rival organizations. Firstly, a Managing Director or senior management team, or executive notice of directors (who ever is in charge) decides on overall corporate objectives. One corporate objective might be to increase sales by some percentage. In order to achieve this percentage sales team always work towards that. So the role of sales team would be work to corporate objective goals and marketing strategies. LEVIS case study team have adopted to the marketing strategies and LEVIS marketing team responded to this information by deciding to localize on jackets and trousers that for the launch and let suits slipstream.The Director of Consumer Marketing stated The thing that is going to overcome Levis image for casual only apparel is a suit made by Levi that doesnt look like anything else we have ever made. Once that gets on the racks people will put an asterisk on the image that says Oh, they can also make a good suit when they put their mind to it. So sales responded according t o the marketing strategies Soon after this decision, salesmen started contacting retail buyers. After 4 months of selling to the trade it was clear sales targets for the redact would not be met.A subsequent price reducing failed to redeem the situation and Tailored Classics achieved only 65% of its sales targets. so role of sales team would be always adopted to mass marketing strategy. ow sales strategies are developed in line with corporate objectives Whenever a person wanted to develop sales strategies he/she should always should develop in line with corporate objectives, so, he/she should keep these below mentioned tips before they make sales strategies. Do you have the time and resources necessary to interact? Can you competitively position yourself to overpower the competitor? Do you have sufficient unique selling points to change the rules and do you have time to accomplish this? Do you have access to the key decision makers to do this? Can you sufficiently quantify your uni que selling points to prevent price pressure?Can you neutralize the competitors strengths? Do you have the capacity to deliver? What would it take to make this a viable opportunity? Importance of recruitment and selection procedure The recruitment is a process of finding and hiring the best-qualified candidate (from within or outside of an organization) for a job opening, in a timely and cost effective manner. The recruitment process includes analysing the requirements of a job, attracting employees to that job, screening and selecting applicants, hiring, and integrating the new employee to the organization. Importance of the recruitment are listed below * Recruitment is the process which links the employers with the employees.Increase the pool of job candidates at minimum cost. * suspensor increase the success rate of selection process by decreasing number of visibly under qualified or overqualified job applicants. * Help quail the probability that job applicants once recruited a nd selected will leave the organization only after a short period of time. * Meet the organizations legal and social obligations regarding the piece of writing of its workforce. Begin identifying and preparing potential job applicants who will be appropriate candidates. * Increase organization and individual effectiveness of various recruiting techniques and sources for all types of job applicantsRole of motivation, remuneration and training in sales management Motivation means Internal and external factors that stimulate desire and energy in people to be continually fire and committed to a job, role or subject, or to make an effort to attain a goal. Motivation results from the interaction of both conscious and unconscious factors such as the * Intensity of desire or need, * Incentive or reward value of the goal, and * Expectations of the individual and of his or her peers. These factors are the reasons one has for behaving a certain way. Role of motivation in sales management is motivate sales people towards bringing business to the organization. The most widely recognised method of attracting and retaining marketing employees is through remuneration packages.This is because a good emuneration package can have a positive effect on a persons standard of living. Remuneration refers to money or substitutes for money. This may include wages, salaries, commissions and bonuses, incentive plans and allowances. The total value of all these items is called a remuneration package. Sales plan for a levis male cap A sales plan LEVIS cap is basically should be a strategic and tactical plan for achieving market because of the higher price objectives. It should be a step-by-step and detailed process that will show how you will acquire new business for LEVIS caps and how you will gain much business from the real customer base.It involves making and/or exceeding our sales quota within our sales territory how to penetrate to international business. Here are the steps to he lp you develop a sales plan for LEVIS male caps 1. Segment the target audience The first step is to clearly identify the target markets. Who are more than likely to buy LEVIS caps. The more defined the target market, the better. Target market can be defined as high-income men ages 30-60 who loves to buy the a la mode(p) electronic gadgets. If the target market is done, the next step is to prioritize the target market to ensure that resources are directed towards your key target market. Prospects are more likely to purchase if LEVIS can talk features of male cap. 2.Cap industry Current trends in industry, and how the business fares with these trends. LEVIS must look at the range of similar products now available, and compare how the product stacks up to competitor products. Take a bigger picture of the industry and find out prospects. 3. wax sales strategies LEVIS sales strategies must include determining how LEVIS can reach the sales quota, how can get more sales from alert cu stomers, and how can raise awareness in the marketplace and community about your business. Your sales strategies also involve making a decision on who is really going to do the selling. Will you do it skills to do it? how to improve confidence and presentation skill etc 4. Think through sales plan.This is the meat of the sales plan. LEVIS need to write down the sales strategies based on the analysis youve done of your business and what you can do. Will you attend trade shows or do cold calling? Will they use search engine advertising or other forms of online advertising? How they going to reach exactly to target audience? It is important that LEVIS break down the sales strategies into quantifiable activities . 5. Measure and improve. A sales plan is not something that LEVIS create and then disguise inside the drawer. Should follow the activities and tasks outlined in sales plan. All the planning in the world is worthless if they cannot or do not implement any of it.Keep track of h ow they are performing vis--vis sales target.. Conclusion This report have explained the role of personal selling within the overall marketing strategy such as Promotion mix personal and impersonal communication objectives of promotional activity, push-pull strategies integrating sales with other promotional activities evaluating promotion allocation of promotion budget and Understanding buyer behaviour consumer and organisational purchase decision-making. And also this report involved the role of the sales team definition and role of personal selling types of selling characteristics and have link with LEVIS case study.Report also explained how to plan sales activity for LEVIS male caps in ways such sales settings sales channels (retailers, wholesalers, distributors, agents multi-channel and online retailers) importance of market segmentation business-to-business (BTB) selling industrial selling selling to public authorities selling for resale telesales selling services pioneering s ystems selling selling to project teams or groups international selling role of agents and distributors sources, selection and appointment of agents/distributors agency contracts training and motivating agents/distributors use of expatriate versus local sales personnel role, duties and characteristics of the export sales team coping in different cultural environments the role of ICT in communicating with an international sales team Exhibitions and trade fairs role, types and locations of trade fairs and exhibitions how trade fairs and exhibitions fit in with corporate strategy and objectives setting objectives for participation in an exhibition audience profile and measurement qualification and follow-up of exhibition leads evaluation of exhibition attendance setting budgets financial assistance or exhibition attendance etc..

I Stand Here Ironing Essay

When reading the short story ? I Stand Here Ironing? written by Tillie Olsen I analyzed the story by using both feminist criticism and the formalist strategy. The author uses a weightlift as a metaphor for how the woman in the story tells the life of her daughter and why her daughter is the way that she is. In a way the woman lays everything come in on the table and irons it out straight.Many single set abouts can relate to this story because it tells slightly the hardships that some unfortunate mothers? have to face. In this story Emily was born during the depression. Her mother had to work because she was a young single parent, as read in the story Emily?s father could ? no longer endure?. I believe that the mother cared for Emily she detested to leave her with her fathers relatives.Olsen wrote that the character did everything by the book she breast fed by the clock like they said. At that time ?they? were the male doctors who thought they knew all about motherhood. As a woma n I would think Redmond2 that a woman would know what is best for both the mother and her child. By the end of the story the mother and daughter relationship grew a little closer Emily who lacked meaning found a talent . Emily also gained a sense a sense of right by taking care of her siblings.Olsen uses the iron as a metaphor a number of times through out the story. In the first split the mother says, ?and what you asked me moves back and forth with the iron?. I think that the mother is trying to sort out the good and the bad through out Emily?s life. She tells of what had to be done not what should have been done. The woman realizes that her daughter lacks meaning in life. The mother questions herself on the upbringing of her oldest daughter Emily compared to the other children.In the termination sentence of the story it reads ?help make it so that there is cause for her to know that she she is more than this dress on the ironing board, helpless before the iron? What the mother is trying to say is Emily is like she is because that?s how she brought her up it could be un helped at the time the mother is also reassuring herself by thinking she could be worse don?t we all have our faults?

Power and Social Work

This essay sh any begin by defining origin, then will go on to discuss Marx weber and Parsons theories of explanations which will in turn demonstrate how and to whom power is distributed. I shall then go on to discuss how this distribution of power applies to brotherly work and the service users.Power and powerlessness go hand in hand as to have single the other must exist. As nine is non egalitarian and never shall be, there will always be inequalities. These inequalities can be on both personal and structural levels. To enable us to understand power and social work we must firstly understand the theoretical explanation of the distribution of power, privilege, prestige and powerlessness within western guild by looking at social divisions, physical body and their flummoxs within society.Marx was interested in the theories of economic development, he believed that economy was dominated by agriculture and power was held by the aristocratic landowner, in the period when manufact ure was the dominant mode of production which he called the middle relegate age. According to Marx the history of human society chivalric and present, has been that of class struggles. There has always been a subdivision within society into different ranks, where social positions have come into grades. The middle class age has been split into two classes, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.Marx defined class in the term of dominant mode of production and the position within the social organisation of the means of production, within industrial capitalism it was the bourgeoisie who owns the means of production and as a result exploits the proletariat who sells his labour to the owners of the means of production. The industrial middle class had created an industrial proletariate and the success of the middle class would ensure other classes would slip down into the proletariat, the lower middle class would be excluded from the bourgeoisie as they did not have enough capital to comp ete, this unite with the immersation of the proletariat to keep costs down was a mechanism , which would create the simple two class structure.Hence his theory that the labour process the bourgeoisie dominating and controlling the proletariat and a legal and political superstructure (the political system of parliament etc government was neatly characterised as managing the committee of bourgeoisie this is how social social stratification came about. Marx clearly believed that social stratification is an objective reality, which follows inevitably from the process of economic change.The welfargon state is a result of struggle by working class people to achieve incarnate benefits within the system and is authorized by capitalists because it maintains the system, which strengthens their wealth. Social doers ar thus put in a contradictory position as representatives of the welf be state, they help working class people but whilst doing so maintain the power of the owners of capital.W eber had a different analysis of the character of classes, he allows the possibility of a multiplicity of economic classes. He found that as healthy as the bourgeoisie there were other intermediate groups. Weber would call these status groups. Weber suggests members of status groups have certain rights, privileges (or lack of it ) and so on. These create many social classes consisting of people in different occupations, requiring different skills and qualifications, hence, it has been accepted that occupation is used in defining class. According to Weberian theory allowance is the legitimate exercise of power, ie the peoplewhom that power is exercised accept it is legitimate and so recognise its authorityWiles, M in Power and Social Work Lecture notesWebers analysis of authority is that of Tradition (customs and practices of a group i.e. the royal family). attractive (the possession of leadership often related to religious leaders) and Rational-Legal Authority (institutionalised) this organisation is seen as the distinguishing form of organisation and legitimate authority in industrial society. This authority comes with rights and responsibilities of office when procedures are made and followed by subordinates hence the authority does not come from the individuals or traditions of the office but the responsibilities and procedures are designated within the position itself.Parsons the functionalist seeks to beg off the structure of society, he views society as a system that is made up of a set of inter-connected parts, put together, form a whole. These parts are the institutions of society, the family, education system, political institutions etc, all of which share common goals and together work for balance and consensus and order in society.Parsons idea was that social groups need and will co-operate with one another therefore becoming interdependent, he finds it difficult to see how members of society could effectively work and co-operate together without social inequalities. The inequalities of power serve to further collective goals based on shared values will benefit members of society and hence integrate rather than divide societies. The ranking of individuals is based on a consensual view of the importance of positions.Today in western society class differentiation does exist and has an impact on life chances and determines how we live. The inequalities that exist are not only in class and status but also race, gender, age etc, people from these minority groups are often discriminated against and powerless. The majority of service users are those who are living in poverty and as stated in by Becker and MacPherson 1988 indicates service users are likely to beOld or young, capable or with a special need, an offender, a single parent, an abused child or partner, black or white, service users are more likely to be poor and most likely to be drawn from those sections of the population which enjoy the least status, security and power .Adams et al (2002) page 42Authority is within the pecking order of organisations, when the authority of one superior is then subordinate to the other. The bureaucracy is about rules set regulations and procedures and in turn promotes functions. Social work has seen the provision and development of modern and somewhat complex structures e.g. highly developed and formalised division of labour, extensive hierarchies of command, rules and procedures, transactions are noted and recorded and that of trained officials. These try to combine specialisation with integration and co-ordinated direction whilst providing standardised services to meet the needs of the service users at the same time.The service users whitethorn perceive the social worker as a symbol of power who holds authority from a bureaucratic state. The negative aspect of this perception could be detrimental for the service user as this may hinder communication and co-operation between the service user and the social worke r, therefore identification and resolve of the service users difficulty could be adversely delayed.Although the social worker has a degree of power within their profession, they are governed themselves by state legislation and legitimate authority, they are at times strained by their performance as to how much power they actually have. If a service user who has been hospitalised and is now on his way to recovery but has physical impairments, therefore, requiring specialist equipment to be installed before he can return home the social worker although seeking to empower the service user cannot do so as constrained due to the lack of his/her agencies financial resources for the necessary equipment hence disempowering the service user.The agency itself is financed and budgeted by state, this may limit resources that the social worker may eventually reach out or not offer the service user. As they work as part of a bureaucratic state they must follow procedures, guidelines and polici es whilst striving amongst all this to serve the service users in such a manner as to never lose sight of the fact that they are individuals who have rights that must be respected and to ensure that the service user is empowered.ConclusionAs social workers we are bound by the governments legislation on what we can and can not do for these individuals.The government has made social work a profession hence giving social workers the status then the power. Social workers are learn and controlled by the state as social workers are governed by the state to maintain the smooth functioning social order, in my opinion maintains the status quo on behalf of the state.Therefore social workers are in fact in alliance with the state and are instruments of state power who may at times be, themselves laced and bound by the power given to them, as stated by HarrisSocial Workers s power is expressed not just by what they do but by what they are, and they are subject to the very power they are thems elves exercising in Davis ,M (2000) page 28Social workers may very well find themselves at times in a no win situation whilst they are striving to empower the service user.

Research Paper Essay

Review of related literature and studiesAfter the computer became popular to the people, the developers of instructs website are taking years after. alone Derrick Meador quoted the More and more homes across the country have internet access and having a tutor website that is up-to-date and well-organized is a great way to reach the school community. He is also the author of The Importance of School Website sourced (www.teaching.about.com). In past years the proposal of school sites are limited to. Because its not inexpensive to have it only few mess make. But now, lots of schools want to be part in the market. Related ReadingBase on My reading, school site, is now important to this generation because more students are in advance when it came to studies. And more students want to study in online, because they dont have quantify to go to school when it comes to the school class schedule.Related LiteratureRelated StudiesIn conducting a school webpage, it helps the school to be par t of school formalized site. Today of universities and colleges has already webpage, they make their school more demand to the market i.e. the Far Eastern University (FEU), University of the Philippines (UP), De Lassalle State University (DLSU), Anteneo de Manila University (AdMU) they have their school website. It is easy for them that they can have more enrolees next semester. Today, the webpage of school is very important and it is the demand to the market even in abroad, the foreign nation schools is more boil down in making school website. There is an advantage having an official webpage and today the Schools they have their proposal to make school sites. The people will inquire or visit through online and it is easy for them that they can inquire through online.

Money and Morality Essay

MONEY AND MORALITY Gifts of eternal truth in moments of the mundane By Cheryl Leis, PhD, Management Consultant/Practical Philosopher As inhabitants of this twenty-first century Western world, we totally in all reach to deal with coin. We participate in the world of commerce as a means to obtain those things con situationred necessities of keep. M unrivaledy plays the consumption of the most comm totally accepted means in this heavy(p) and getting from otherwises. And the much m adepty one has, the greater ones power to decide the particulars of survival ones own and that of others.We use bullion to participate in the supercede of products or services, individually and corporately whether employed by or lead study an formation. In some cases these organizations be publicly funded non-profits, and in other cases they ar private, for-profit ventures. Money and lessonity is a topic that has surfaced on many occasions in my line of work. One such instance was during a contract with CBC TV to work on the development of a six-part national series title Beautiful, Filthy Money and the Search for Soul. The title itself speaks to the ambivalent nature of our responses to money and its presence in our lives. As part of the contract, I appeared as a lymph node on the panel, where I was asked to complete the following sentence Money is Yes, what is money? My response was Money is a tool for finding step forward who we really are. What you do with money, and how you live with moneys presence in your life, tells a lot closely your values. Or, as Ralph Waldo Emerson puts it A dollar is not value, but representative of value, and, at last, of moral values. This is apparently pretty close to what Buddhists believe about money. There are times when many of us are faced with an im ratio between money and morality and find ourselves asking in some form or another How we can put Money and Morality in the same sentence and not end up with an ethical contradic tion? The mutual exclusiveness of these Mwords is an inherent, yet complex part of world tender-hearted. And it is only when we face the truth of their incompatibility that we can come to understand the utter necessity of their coexistence.The gainsay stems from the fact that there is both a spiritual side and a substantial side to our situation. When we dont bring the spiritual side into communication with the material side, problems result. This is true for individuals as well as organizations. Think about Enron what do you count their way of dealing with money says about the moral values that guided senior management there? Each of us could turn the question on our own lives. Money, in and of itself, is neutral. It has no intrinsic value, but is a mere yardstick of value, a means of measuring or comparing in the exchange of one thing for another.Money belongs to the class of great mental inventions, contendn as 1 measures Measures of distance the meter or mile span the gulf between two things or shoess yet are not themselves things or places. Similarly, money brings things of different value together without becoming one or the other. Because money is merely a way of measuring, it is in itself, therefore, not real. Thus, money is both neutral and unreal. Nevertheless, we often seem oblivious to this unreal nature of money and equalise it with things that are very real, like our own values.But if, as Aristotle says, all things that are exchanged 2 must be somehow comparable, what are we saying about our acquaintance of reality when we measure our sense of self-worth by our net-worth? While money is a measure of value, that value can change depending on what the market is will to bear. Its rather similar to the story of the emperors new clothes. As soon as we agree something no longer has value, our whole perception of it changes. This change in the perception of the value of something affects servicemans psychologically and emotionally. So w hen the value of stocks falls through the floor, people react in fear or paranoia.Conversely, when stocks rise like crazy, there is frenzy fuelled by hope and even avaritia. What then, motivates our relationship with money? With what intention do we strive to accumulate wealth? Do we recognize what our relationship with money says about our values? Money Obsessing For some the question of ethics and money leads down another path. In Is Lucre authentically 3 that Filthy? Craig Cox, executive editor of Utne magazine, reflects on his own journey from disdain for the almighty dollar as a child of the 60s to becoming of all things bourgeios, earning money and learning to manage it.There was the example by a leading voice of the counter-culture of the day, Allen Ginsberg, who wrote in Howl of burning all his money in a wastebasket. Times have changed even for Ginsberg, 1. David Appelbaum, Money and the City, Parabola, Volume XVI, No. 1 (Spring 1991), 40. 2. Aristotle, Nicomachean E thics 1133a 18. 3. Craig Cox, Is Lucre Really That Filthy, Utne Reader (July-August, 2003), 63. who of course, sold his papers to Stanford University for 4 nearly a million bucks. The irony, points out Cox, is that social justice activists who want to eschew wealth in order to bring about social justice and help the poor are in fact helping people to attain the very thing they, the activists, abhor a comfortable life. He sets up an interesting dilemma when he insists that If you insist on embracing poverty in your own life, how do you become a credible advocate for tribe who would do almost anything to 5 escape it? True enough, there are those who become enslaved to money in their attachment to mere accumulation of more and more capital.However, there are also those who are enslaved to money in their ascetic avoidance of it. Both are obsessive behaviours obsess with having money or obsessed with avoiding it like the alcoholics family that is obsessed with avoiding alcohol. In n either case is money at the service of the individual as a means of providing for the necessities of life rather, the individual is at the service of money. Our emotional responses to this neutral thing called money often lead to an automatic attachment of value-statements.We grab on to labels such as evil, bewitching, aweinspiring, or filthy lucre. Respect for money is replaced with either worship or condemnation of it. Emotional and value-laden responses are also evident when conversation turns towards money and pious posturing rises very quickly to the surface with comments like Well, I dont soil my hands with money. Or I certainly dont 4. Ibid 5. Ibid work for money. A lot of judging of others happens Hes just in it for the money. Or Shed do anything for money. This judgmental posturing also leads to ideologic positioning.Anyone who sharpenes on making money is immediately dubbed a capitalist and conversely, anyone who speaks of communal sharing is dubbed a socialist. Sub tleties are lost and conversation ends right there. No dialogue is possible. We move from love of money to love of ideology, where anyone who thinks differently than I do about money is immediately evil. Spiritual Moments of Mundane Existence To judge from one side or the other is to forget that we inherently have one foot in heaven and one foot in the mud of the land below. The challenge is to live in both simultaneously.Living as a human being means learning to deal with money whether one has a lot or a little matters not. It will do us no good to merely pursue a spiritual life unless we are living equally and simultaneously in the material world. Christians are exhorted to remember that even Bishops, or spiritual leaders, are told to balance both. For if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how can he take care of Gods church? (1 Timothy 35) A life of wholeness, or one in which the spiritual and the material are in balance, guarantees freedom from distortion .Yet the need for wholeness is also at the heart of the contradiction. The spiritual and the material are of entirely different natures. Not only must they live in the same world, both the spiritual and the human sides of our existence must also have 2 their own identity and remain in full relationship with each other. We have to work at accepting this incompatibility for what it is. These are go bad parts of who we are and of our daily existence. These separate parts are in a dynamic relationship one to the other, like notes in a handsome song you might have harmony, but you still have separate notes.If they are all the same note, there is not harmony, there is unison. Harmony has tension. It is delightful because of the tension. Unison is nice, but harmony is richer. Morality And Business Just as it will not help us on an individual level to focus only on the one side of our nature at the expense of the other, likewise it will not help to divide our culture into the spirit-lead and others. It reminds me of a story I recently heard Two men met for the first time, in of all places, a church on a Sunday morning. The one asked the other So what do you do? To which the second responded I work as a director of XYZ division of a business. Youre in business? quipped the first, who was a teacher, Oh thats too bad. The work of the businessman was seen as inherently less worthy. How far could the conversation go after that? It is a difficult chasm. One finds a classic case of a religious-affiliated venture that refused to acknowledge that it must run itself like a business. After decades of mismanagement, the publishing house cried out to its constituency to get it out of a multi-million debt.One former board member was even quoted in a church publication as saying that this was seen as a church venture, not a business venture. The mistake lay in this eitheror posture. There was no acknowledgment that gifts and talents and skills of different sorts were needed. The disdain goes the other way too. One has only to think of the now infamous corporations like Enron or Livenet, where the situation is merely the reverse a business enterprise that lacks spiritual sense, and results in moral bankruptcy.If our moral principles give us the framework within which we operate and the ability to continue operating depends upon financial viability, then integrity is automatically lost for any organization when either half of the morality and money equation is lost. Balancing the Equation Only when we pay attention and only when we come to recognize the true place and role we have allowed money in our lives, only then can we possibly hope to reach a deeper understanding of how important a balance between the material and the spiritual is.This deeper understanding may only come in flashes, only fleetingly. Yet the truth that is understood in an instant opens us up to the truth of our everyday actions and existence. In other words, we must become conscious, we must become aware of our human condition this life lived in a dynamic balance between the spiritual and the material and be attentive to both. But instead of giving the right amount of attention to those mundane and material aspects of life like taxes and monetary begs put upon us, we often get caught in a bias against money.We would rather point fingers and condemn in broad strokes than busy in dialogue of particular money matters. We would rather alienate than seek to understand. Instead of casting judgment or pretending we, personally, are above being affected by money, we need to face our human situation and recognize we live in two worlds simultaneously. Maybe then we would do a break down job of living in both. If great truth does not enter into our relation to money, it cannot 6 enter our lives. And if we do not allow ourselves to face that truth, the blackball aspects of our relationship to money will sneak up on us unawares.Bad debts, overdue bills, or an empty f ridge will suddenly demand so much of our human attention that we will have no energy left to focus on matters of the spirit. Undeniably, it can be a challenge to live out our moral principles in the marketplace it is inherent in the challenge of being spiritual and human at the same time. Not giving enough attention to either the spiritual or the material, on an individual or an organizational level, leads to bankruptcy, whether moral or financial. In his book, Business and the Buddha, Dr. Lloyd Field states, greed is a choice. We can choose to allow our insatiable desires to form our intentions or we can choose to recognize where our intentions are ultimately leading us. It is not money or wealth or even the capitalist system that is the problem, he argues. Buddhists regard wealth as neither bad nor negative. Rather, the problem sits plainly with us, human beings, and the intentions which we allow to motivate our thoughts, our emotions and our actions. It cannot be stated any clea rer than said in this book we are exhorted to continually make the connection between money and human values. And then the question that really gets to the heart of the matter What price do we put on our ethics? We will need to move past our biases and disdain for those whom we consider to be on the other side of the money and morality equation and allow moments of eternal truth and even grace to infiltrate our discussions and our questions. When all gifts and skills are welcome and when integrity is our priority, then there will be the possibility of a true and dynamic relationship between money matters and morality. 6. Needleman, 265.

Job Satisfaction in Organizational Psychology

trick Satisfaction in Organizational Psychology Job delight can be known to some flock as an important element in their lives. If an individual is unhappy with their occupation it whitethorn act new(prenominal) parts of their life. Job expiation can be seen in what angiotensin converting enzyme wants in a job as to what one has in their current job. exposition of Job Satisfaction Job contentment can be defined as an attitude or feeling one can have toward ones job. Job atonement is the extent to which people like (satisfaction) or dislike (dissatisfaction) in their jobs. Spector 1997) One of the biggest studies in job satisfaction was the Hawthorne studies which were credited to Elton Mayo in the years 19 twenty-four to nineteen fifty-three. Elton Mayo was from Harvard Business School who sought to find the effects of various conditions focusing on workers productivity. His study showed that changes in work conditions temporarily increased productivity which is likewise known as the Hawthorne Effect. Some individuals may form an attitude towards their jobs by taking into account their feelings, beliefs and behavior.All these different factors can affect ones job satisfaction Example of Organizational Socialization and Job Satisfaction A great example of how organisational socialization goes a long vogue in ensuring job satisfaction is in the unite States military. When a person decides to join each branch of the military there is a process in becoming a soldier. The system of rulesal socialization that the military subjects the future soldiers to may be different than what goes on in the civilian world or any standard organization. Boot battalion is the training that all soldiers must partake in and pass in order to become a soldier.Boot camp is where the United States will teach the individual civilians the behaviors, skills, functions, values, culture, and roles that must be learned before one can be considered a soldier (McKittrick, 1984) . Once boot camp has been completed and the soldier has passed both the physical and mental requirements, then this will have a major influence on the performance of the soldier (McKittrick, 1984). intent of the formal socialization or boot camp will increase productivity, increases self assurance, self worth, self esteem, oyalty, and job satisfaction (McKittrick, 1984). The better and faster that a soldier or any new hire is socialized then in turn will have a trickledown effect and the higher take of organizational socialization will lead to higher levels of job satisfaction. Higher job satisfaction will then lead to higher retention by the company, thus saving the company or in this case the government money by decreasing turnover (McKittrick, 1984). For this reason the government normally offers currency bonuses to soldiers who wish to re-enlist in the military for.Explain the impact that organizational socialization has on job satisfaction? The impact of organizational soci alization has on job satisfaction is factored on job performance. If an individual is not satisfied with the organizations core role, the individual will rebel when not given the proper answers to the demand. Organizations base performance results on individual workload. Workload is commonly known as the work given to an individual at a certain sentence frame. Workload can also be defined as a stress carrier and if the quantitative workload is not distribute properly.Organizational socialization is in charge of complying properly with the individuals necessitate to avoid issues as occupational stress (Jex, 2008). Motivation is the key to understanding and fulfilling the individuals necessitations. Job satisfaction is impacted personal issues when in time can accumulate and develop stress. The individuals performance includes well being, motivation, and encouragement. Each organization hires different ethnicities, different cultures, and unique individuals. The organizational socia lizations goal is to find the key to each individual and promote job satisfaction.A goal setting atmosphere is preserved to the gravity of job satisfaction. When the individual has no motivation for success and looses interest in the commitment to the organization results of failure in organization socialization (Jex, 2008). Job satisfaction comes from understanding the importance in commitment of the organization. Organizational socialization impacts the satisfaction and well being of the individual. The impact the individual leaves on the companys success is the result of the job satisfaction of the organizations member. Commitment is the key of the organization.Motivation is what drives the individual to encumber the company growing. The job satisfaction of the individual is the result of organizational socialization. Relationship between Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction The relationship between organizational commitment and job satisfaction is significant. Job sat isfaction can be defined as the extent to which people like or dislike their jobs and organization commitment is a psychological state that cons the employees relationship with the organization and can determine how long an employee will stay with an organization.Researchers have determined there ar three types of focuses that determine types of organizational commitment affective, continuous, and normative. Affective commitment is the employees perception of how they feel about their organization and how they identify with their organization. Continuous commitment is the exist that employee feels that will be made is they stay or leave an organization. Normative commitment is the level of commitment an employee feels towards their organization. Job satisfaction is one of the most often measured organization variables.Organizations use these measurements to determine how satisfied their employees be and researchers use this information to determine if the job satisfaction or th e lack of job satisfaction is a situational perspective or interactional perspective. Organizational commitment is critical to organizations due to the desire to retain a strong workforce. Organizations want to know wherefore employees stay or leave their organizations so if correction is needed they have some tools to proceed with the correction. High turnover of employees in an organization can determine if an organization is successful or not.While turnover is related to all three areas of commitment researchers have determined that Affective commitment is one most associated with absenteeism and organizational citizenship (Williams J. 2004). Example on Organizational Commitment to Positively Impact Job Satisfaction At times employees go to work each twenty-four hours know they have to complete the daily task of doing so. Some individuals may not like their current job or what occupation they currently hold for one reason or another. At times, it may not be the fact they may n ot like their job, but the working conditions, policies or even the people they make work with.Job satisfaction and organizational commitment are two of the most important roles people live with each and every day. Both may and can impact and individuals relationship whether it may be at work and dealing with family issues and may affect them with work depending the outcome of work situations and/or issues. In order for an employee to be able to be content and provide and excel in excellence in their daily job duties, some employers may suggest incentives. They may provide bonuses or time off for some employees doing well. This may help the employee keep doing better by working hard so they may receive the incentive.Some employers may offer alternate work schedules. This can help employees complete daily task and balance work with personal life so one may not interfere with the other. Organizational commitment is a psychological state that (a) characterizes the employees relationshi ps with the organization and (b) has implications for the decisions to continue membership in the organizations. (Meyer and Allen 1994) This basically states if employees are happy working with the organization they will do well and if the employee is not happy with the organization it can affect the way they perform their daily duties for the organization.Some employers provided helper with counseling in case an employee is having trouble or personal issues they may be dealing with that maybe affecting their job duties. This may help the employee solving or take care of personal issues so they may feel up to par to continue with their work. The way on organization deals with policies and or rules and enforces them may also affect the way there employees are working. Employers may also have frequent meetings or mediation gatherings to ask employees opinions on what may be working or what may need to change to better employees production.They may also provide different types of tr aining to ensure all employees are taught the very(prenominal) and may be on the same page as everyone else and upper management. Job satisfaction is an important factor to think about since work is one of the main functions people all around the world experience each and every day. If one is satisfied performing their job duties each and every day they will work well and even improve some regular job functions.References Williams J. 2004), Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment, Sloan Work and Family, Research Network, Boston College, ttp//wfnetwork. bc. edu/encyclopedia_entry. php? id=244 reservoir Jex, S. M, & Britt, T. W. (2008) Organizational Psychology. A Scientist-Practitioner Approach. Second Edition. Retrieved from uop McKittrick, R. B. (1984). An Analysis of Organizational Socialization in the Marine Corps. Retrieved from http//www. globalsecurity. org/military/library/report/1984/MRB. htm Herzberg, F. (1968). One more time How do you motivate employees? Harvard Busines

A Sense of Fear and Death: a Contrast and Comparison Between the Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown

The Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown are both good stories that paint vivid images. Throughout these stories, both Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne chew up a sense of idolatry and death. Edgar Allan Poe tells us a story of a prince who believed he could save himself and his nobles by keeping them inside of his castle. However, Nathaniel Hawthorne tells us a story of a man who takes a journey with his conscience. Both authors character characterization, symbolism, imagery and allusions to portray fear and death. The Masque of the Red Death opens up with fear and death. Blood was its personification and its seal (1) an avatar is a graphical image that map outs a person. Here Edgar Allan Poe uses characterization to give us an idea of how horrible the Red Death is. This quotation gives the Red Death life and death having life speaks LOUDLY for itself. In comparison, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses characterization gives the belief. faith, life in which Goodman Brown s wife was faiths avatar. However Hawthorne uses characterization as symbols to evoke fear. When Hawthorne describes confidence he mentions pink ribbons.A child wears ribbons and children, in most cases, are the representatives of innocence which is what these ribbons symbolize. But something fluttered lightly down the air and caught the branch of a tree. The schoolgirlish man seized it, and beheld a pink ribbon. My Faith is gone cried he (5). Fear is the unpleasant feeling aroused by the threat of danger, abomination or pain. In this quote it is clear that Young Goodman Brown is threatened by pain as well as evil. As Young Goodman Brown continues, There is no good on earth and sin is but a name.Come, devil, for thee is this world given. There is a great significance of Faiths ribbons being found without her. This meant that his wife Faith, along with his faith is gone and it pained him. Faith is what is keeping Goodman Brown sane, assured, and secure in the timberland. The fo rest is as well as other symbol Hawthorne uses to evoke fear. It represented danger, death. The forest was described as a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest (1). Darkness is the color of death. In parallel Edgar Allan Poe also uses colors to represent death and summon fear.However, he uses both an ebony clock and a seventh dwell to do so. It was in this apartment, also, that there stood a gigantic clock of ebony (2) as the ebony color of the clock represents death, the ebony clock on a whole symbolizes that time is running out and death is near. Poe also tells us in the story that at every hour the clock strikes and chimes in these moments all things are still and the people who are in the mask suddenly snap back to reality and realizes what is going on. This representation exhibits fear and dear.The seventh room also presents death and fear. Allan Poe described the seventh room to attain the colors read and black red representing blood and black rep resenting death. Allan Poe also uses this room and its colors to give us a mental picture. Imagery is the use of figure of speech to create mental images. Poe paints a vivid picture of the seventh room and invokes a great sense of fear and death. Poe tells us that the room has black velvet tapestries (1) and the panes in the room were scarlet a deep blood color (1).This gives us a feel of how scary and over-whelming that room whitethorn be. In comparison, Hawthorne used the forest to paint a picture and to put us in a place where we felt the fear of danger and evil Goodman Brown feels. Allusion is also used by both authors in both stories. Allan Poe made reference to the Bubonic Plague that occurred in the early 1330s. This chevvy was a very vicious disease that killed off families, home, and populations. With knowledge of this plague readers can only imagine how horrified the characters in the story are whenever the clock strikes another hour.Hawthorne, in contrast, made referenc e to the time of the puritans where they believed anything or anyone who is not pure is evil and wicked. In these times it was believed that a womans faith was her and her familys way to heaven. Ill cling to her skirts and bring home the bacon her to heaven (1). This historical fact helps us to understand why Goodman Browns pain of losing Faith was such a great significance and manifested so much fear. With Faith gone and his faith gone his way to heaven, along with his familys, was gone as well.Both authors use references to the bible as well. Poe used the term pestilence in which he said, No pestilence had ever been so fatal, or so hideous (1). Pestilence is a plague and in Revelations 188 it reads, Therefore shall her plagues set out in one day, death, and mourning, and famine. Also in Jeremiah 4217 it reads, So shall it be with all the men that set their faces to go into Egypt to sojourn there they shall dull by the sword, by the famine, and by the pestilence and none of the m shall remain or escape from the evil that I will bring upon them. This reference shows how powerful the plague is and how much terror and fear is shanghaied in the characters of the story. Hawthorne, on the other hand, referred to the book of Job. Job was a man of god who obeys Gods every command and never round blasphemy. One day the devil asks the Lord to put Jobs faith to the test and God agreed. The devil everything away from Job and Job began to look to the heavens and asked God why this was happening to him. In Young Goodman Brown Goodman Brown looked up to the sky, doubting whether there really was a heaven above him (4).This shows great fear that Goodman Brown felt at this point of the story. All in all though one author may have use more of a literary technique than the other, they both manifest the idea of fear and death in a great manner. These literary techniques, from characterization to allusion, all of these devices work together in some way. In both The Masque of the Red Death and Young Goodman Brown, both authors Edgar Allan Poe and Nathaniel Hawthorne used characterization, symbolism, imagery and allusion to personify death, indicate fear and pierce, to instill both a sense of fear and death, in a readers heart and mind.

Family Management Essay

1. What information in the documentary film more or less surprised you?The thing that most surprised me was the amount of deferred payment cards that a household. I am currently stressed place by having one reference card, I could non even imagine multiplying that stress by 8. I understand that adults with families need attribute cards to help buy necessities for their families, but I think that if you be going to take on the responsibilities of owning a credit card, you should yield sure you atomic number 18 up to(p) to fix more then upright the minimum amount. That is an other thing that surprised me, the fact that 35 one million million million the great unwashed only pay the minimum amount due is really shocking because people should be well aw atomic number 18 by now how much money they are actually loosing by doing that.2. Do you think the government should have a role in regulating both who bottom total credit cards and what interest and fees consumers should pay? If so, who should be the regulators? Who would benefit from such regulation? Who would lose? Explain.I dont think the government should have a role in regulating who can get a credit card or the interest rate or fees. When people character up for a credit card, they are well aware of the responsibility that they are taking on. Everyone knows their border and how much interest they are charged, so if you cant afford to pay something take on eon you should non buy it. I dont think people should blame the banks if they are organismness charged interest on their purchases it is their responsibility to be able to keep track of their income and their spending. Even though the bank is making money off of people who do not pay their observations on era, they are the ones lending money to people and they need to make some profit to, like every other business out there.3. How, according to the four normal consumers in the documentary, does owning a credit card or credit cards a ffect purchasing decisions?Owning a credit card or multiple credit cards give the delusion of having more money then you actually do. The credit card makes people think that paying it later isnt a big deal, when actually it buries people in massive sums of debt. Buying something for $500 and only making minimum payments for it can actually end up being double the price (depending on your interest rate). I was brought up thinking that credit cards are for emergencies and emergencies only, but now that I have one I find myself tempted to by things that are not even close to a necessity, and because of this piece of plastic, I also find that I convince myself not to worry and that I will pay it off later. It affects the purchasing decision by giving the illusion of money that most people dont have, people have a hard time distinguishing the difference of their wants and their needs. Since there is an option to do a minimum payment, the majority of people are taking that route.4. Who loses and gains the most from credit card companies policies?The people who gain from credit card companies are the dead crush, also known as the people who pay off their entire credit card bill at the end of the month. The reason that they are the gainers is because they are the ones who never have to pay interest, therefore the credit card companies are not making any money off of them and are basically just lending money to these people. The people that pay of their entire bill at the end of the month not only dont have to pay interest, but they also gain benefits and good credit rates, depending on what that bank offers. The people that lose from credit cards are the people that only make the minimum payments. The downfall with only paying the minimum payments is that they are gaining interest of the balance spent, so they are constantly loosing money. They may think that they are saving money because they are not spending a lot on payments, but in the long run they are paying double the amount.5. Has the documentary influenced how you might use credit cards in the future? Explain (Frontline, 2008).Definitely, Ive always thought process I had a good c formerlypt on the whole credit card situation, but looking at at the video has made me realize how much money I am actually loosing. Ive always paid more then the minimum payment but still, I would much kind of be one of the dead beats. Being in school makes that next to impossible though since I cannot work as much as Id like to. This video makes me more conscious of the purchases that I make and it also makes me want to pay off my credit card off immediately Being a student has put me into a lot of debt, I hope that once I have a career in place I will be able to pay off all of my debts.

The Medieval World View

Dametrius Sanders 003 Mrs. Pike November 26, 2012 The Medieval World View, ed. ed. Candace R. Gregory, C arey Roberts, and H. Micheal Tarver (New York and Oxford Oxford University Press, 2012) Peter von Sivers, Charles A. Desnoyers, and George B. Stow. Patterns of World History vol. 1 to 1600. (New York and Oxford Oxford University Press, 2012) Tammy Pike. talking to Notes What are the cosmos and what do they represent. The Buch der Natur or the Book of Nature was written by Konrad von Magenburg depicts the cosmos as levels, steps that we have to take to reach heaven in a different way that nought else sees it.There are so many different opinions on what the stars mean because the view of them has changed over time. So what are the stars are they just there or are they unmatched of the levels we need to reach to enter heaven. check to Konrad Von Magenburgs illustration of Buch der Natur is a book but he depicts the cosmos as humans on realm being the lowest level, then levels of the stars, fin tout ensembley the top level heaven the goals of all humans. Aristotle believes that the earth is the center of the universe, and everything revolves around them .This idea which is called Aristotles Universe was adopted by the medieval church and to contend this view of the Universe was not merely a scientific issue it became a theological one as well, and subjected dissenters to the considerable and not always benevolent power of the Church. So making people retrieve that God put the earth at the center of the everything and the church being the peoples connection to God pose all the power into their hands.Ptolemy was different he added to Aristotles view of the universe but he compute and researched to make his own ideas as well. Ptolemy came up with that the heavens go in a uniform government note motion and the objects in the heavens are made from perfect material, and cannot change their intrinsic properties. These ideas together became know as the Ptolemai c Universe. He also wrote about the cosmos in his book called Almagest in a way Ptolemy and Aristotle had the same views and ideas about the heavens its just more scientific advances in Ptolemys time .Even though today people dont see the cosmos as the heavens or a level to live on heavenly beings we still try to scratch what the stars hold. The meaning of the stars today really doesnt mean anything to Christianity or the church. So is Konrad von Magenburg right or wrong are they a level. Is heaven right beyond them and all we have to do is pass certain tests to reach it. But the stars are something that we really want to discover but we as humans no longer think that the heavens lie beyond it.

Porters Generic Strategy Essay

IntroductionIt is die that competing for sustainable and superior performance enhances a firms profitability. Equally, this same level of profitability depends by and large on the attractiveness of the industry which is easily measured development the Porters 5 tools and more importantly, the position the firm takes within the industry to leverage on its strengths. To compete properly, a firm must address two fundamental questions. Should it focus on identifying a microcosm of the industry or serve the wide market? According to Michael C. Porter, the porters threesome (3) generic strategies atomic number 18 very important strategies, which fanny be applied to products and function in any industry or organization regardless of its size.The tierce Porters Generic StrategiesIn rear to gain competitive advantage, Michael Porter developed three generic strategies that a participation could single-valued function The Cost Leadership strategy, The Differentiation Strategy and t he Focus Strategy. These strategies grant been used by various organizations to become more competitive in the market. Below is a bureau of these strategies.1. Cost Leadership Strategy This divulgeline is all about minimizing the cost of creating/delivering the firms products or attend tos. It means having the lowest average cost of production compared to relative competitors and still not compromise on quality. There are two chief(prenominal) focusings the scheme can be achieved a. Increasing mesh by reducing costs magic spell charging industry-average prices. b. Increasing its market share by charging lower prices while making profit on each sale through economies of scale While this approach capability be attractive because of its obvious advantages like the entry barriers that result when competitors are not able to parent at the same low level of cost or size of the market share the company gains, there is still the risk of losing the advantage when some other riva l firms begin to cut costs as well(p) by using advancement in applied science to enhance their production capacity.The cost leading strategy is also broad in scope as it sells to different customers in its industry. Firms looking to use this strategy must be able to i. Access the capital needed to invest in freshly technology, which will lead to a larger market share in the long run. ii. Provide go along capital investment to maintain its cost advantage througheconomies of scale. iii. Develop cheaper ways to produce vivacious products and.iv. Maintain a tight control of its overhead costs.2. Differentiation Strategy This strategy allows companies to produce products and services that mop uper unusual attri barelyes that customers can perceive to be better than what the competition offers. It can be seen as a way for firms to compete by creating a totally rising market and dominating it. The supernumerary value the product or services provides to the market allow the firm to charge higher prices (premium) which wherefore compensates the increase in costs used to provide that extra service. The differentiation strategy is achieved by using any combination of the following approachesa. Different design.b. Different brand image.c. Different product or service features.d. Different and more advanced technology.3. Focus Strategy This strategy is a slight variation of the other two generic strategies. However, as the name implies, the focus strategy allows firms to focus on a item niche market and provide queerly low costs (cost focus) or uniquely different products (differentiation focus). Since the strategy is targeted to a select part of the market, it creates a strong incorruptiblety for its brand from its customers, which helps to further reduce the menace of rivalry.Porters Generic Strategies in Action orchard apple tree Inc.Founded on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne, orchard apple tree Inc is a multinational corporat ion that designs and leads innovation in the consumer electronics, computer software and personal computers industry. Apple Inc. traditionally focused on personal computers but later shifted its focus to consumer electronics. It now has a mold of high-end products including the Macintosh line of computers, iPod, iPhone, and the iPad. They are also involved in developing innovative operating systems and browser. Its main competitors are Microsoft, Samsung, HP, Blackberry, Acer, Toshiba,Nokia and Dell. Apple Inc. leads the competition by implementing a Differentiation Strategy. Apple Inc. sets itself apart from its competitors by providing unique features for its products, which the customers really cannot get anywhere else.These unique features include design, functionality, durability and consistency. Also, Apple electronic products are know to be sleek, simple and minimalist. Its MacBook and iMac products have a reputation for long battery life and completely zero tolerance for vi ruses, which are known to plague other competitors products that run both Windows or Linus operating systems. Another aspect of differentiation that Apple utilizes well is its amazing customer service. through with(predicate) its Apple Stores worldwide, Apple creates a very interactive forum where customers can come to purchase new devices or fix faulty ones. These unique aspects of its differentiation strategy are what give Apple the right on to charge higher prices, thereby commanding a premium for their services. This strategy has proven to work well for the company because its market share has constantly been increasing since it released the iPod in 2005. The following diagram illustrates Apple incs strategic position relative to two of its competitors in the mobile industryApple inc. implements a matter of strategies that makes it different from its competitors. It is more focused on meeting the customers needs than anything else, so they didnt need to compete on price, and could set their own prices, because they were delivering something much more valuable to the consumer. The following are some of Steve Jobs quotes that reflect Apple Incs focus on the differentiation strategy If it could save a persons life, could you find a way to save ten seconds off the boot time? Youve got to start with the customer experience and work back towards not the other way around. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesnt matter to me.Going to bed at night, formula weve done something wonderful thats what matters to me. One of Apple Incs business strategies is to release few but highly anticipated high-end products while others like Samsung focused on releasing a wide soma of products to the market. Apple Inc. allows for long development cycles that grow anticipation and showcased new innovations with each new release low Steve Jobs whose strategy was develop and sell brand new, innovative products which blended art andtechnology in order to provide a simple and streamlined user experience. After its initial release of the iPod and iPhone, Apple Inc. keep to innovate in the mobile device market through smartphones and then tablets which began to create a loyal customer base around their brand.ConclusionSince inception, Apple Inc carved its own market by creating unique products that targeted a specific market. The company continuously innovates to produce the best products in the market and strategically rolls them out so that its customers appreciate it even more. The following are its production and marketing emphasis Production emphasis Nobody does it betterMarketing Emphasis Ours is better than theirsApple Inc. focused on making technology more artistic with design features that catch the eyes of the customer. The efficiency of its products also makes customers want to pay a higher price. The company differentiated itself and its products from the competition and ensured that its loyal customers were always satisfied.ReferencesChris Nosal. Apples Marketing Strategy Sell On Value, Not Price. Web. 25 Mar. 2014. http//www.chrisnosal.com/apples-marketing-strategy-sell-products-on-value-not-price/ Dan Mcgaw. 7 Key Strategies That You Must Learn From Apples Marketing. Web. 28 Mar. 2014. http//blog.kissmetrics.com/7-strategies-apple-marketing/ Fion McCormack. Apples IPhone Marketing Strategy Exposed. Yahoo Small Business Advisor. Web. 20 Mar. 2014. Grobart, Sam. Apple Chiefs Discuss Strategy, Market Share-and the New IPhones. Bloomberg Business Week. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. http//www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-09-19/cook-ive-and-federighi-on-the-new-iphone-and-apples-once-and-future-strategy Jerry Alison. Business Strategy The Three Generic Strategies. HubPages. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.

Sexuality in Bram Stokers Dracula

In this article we volition examine the usance of knowledgeableity in Bram fire fighters Dracula and how major a role it p write d delivers in the hold in. Because of certain facial expressions in the writers life and because of certain symbolic representationism a great deal of sexual meaning has been given to incessantlyy aspect of the loudness. The character and physical description of Dracula in the newfangled are very sensual in nature. The other female vampires appear to the reader to be horizontal out more sexual and the male characters are strongly attracted to them despite the ever-present realization that the vampires are back beings.Sexuality in the novel There are some scenes in the novel which despite Bram Stokers denial to recognize it appear to have many sexual connotations. These suggest that enhanced sexuality almost a byproduct of vampirisim. One of which occurs with Jonathan Harker while trapped in Draculas castle gives very physical descriptions of t he vampire one of which I have quoted belowThere he lay looking as if youth had been half-renewed, for the white hair and moustache were changed to dark iron-grey the cheeks were fuller, and the white skin seemed ruby-red underneath the mouth was redder than ever, for on the lips were gouts of scented blood, which trickled from the corners of the mouth and ran over the chin and neck (Stoker- Chap 13) Other scenes involving Lucy are as well as intensely physical. Lucy compensate as a human an unstable woman who is attracted to threesome different sprainforce between whom she toilettenot decide.When she becomes a vampire it seems that she has cast aside any sexual inhibitions. The following description shows the intensely sexual commit she is creating her dummy heaved softly And then insensibly there came the strange change which I had noticed in the night the mouth opened, and the pale gums, drawn back, made the teeth look longer and sharper than ever and said in a soft voluptuous voice, such as I had never perceive from her lips Arthur Oh, my love, I am so glad you have come Kiss me (Stoker- Chap 16, 4)When the sexual aspect of the book is admitted to then it can be seen as symbolic of a breaking out of the subjugate environment of the Victorian maturates. Indeed after the novel was explored it was seen as full of all forms of sexual symbolism. prof Miller complains repeatedly in her article that the book is being over examined for sexual references Although as she states that the book has probably been over analyzed for sexual references there are many sexual references in the book. A quote from Eric Kwan-Wai Yus articleWhatever shapes of fear vampirism might evoke elsewhere, in this novel the supreme form has to do with sexual menace or the dreadful perception of sexual perversity. In fact, even the most erotic scene ends with utter revulsion and the chilling recognition of demonic threats posed by the Other shows that his description indi cates a great deal of sexual connation and the confusion created by the use of actors line between blood-letting and the sexual act. Lucy is described as seductive, demonic, and bestial at the same time, and there is again the count confusion of sex with cannibalism until now Professor Miller states that there is no conclusive proof inwardly Bram Stokers life or the novel which would justify the kind of interpretations that have been made. However there are many indications that repressed sexuality is a justly undercurrent in the book which both repulses and attracts. Jonathan Harker is unwillingly attracted to the three vampiric women and is sickened by himself . The scene in which Dracula subdues mynah is see as such by Eric Kwan-Wai Yu explains that Stoker subverts gender definitions and behavioral expectations which proceed the imperial beard subject in place. He suggests that there is the feeling of something absentminded as he compares the time when Harker lies by when Dracula comes to Mina and when Dracula first comes to Mina. He draws simile in their behaviour. Feminist interpretation Another important accept of the sexuality in Dracula is that it is associated with perversive and corruption and in contradiction with the divinity of God. There is a distinctive clash of good and wretched in the book although these lines get blurred when Mina is bitten.The two characters of Van Helsing and Dr Steward are specifically very aware of their duty towards God. Thus are we, ministers of Gods own wish that the world, and men for whom His Son die, will not be given over to monsters, whose very existence would defame Him. He have allowed us to drive home one soul already i. e. , Lucys, and we go out as the old knights of the Cross to redeem more. Like them we shall travel towards the sunrise and like them, if we fall, we fall in good cause. (Stoker, 278 , )(qtd by Yu)The sacrifice of Lucy is an grammatical case of how far they are willing to go to ful fill this duty. How sexuality is associated with the evil and corruption of vampirism is associated with is made take in in Eric Kwan-Wai Yus essay when he talks about how Lucys voluptuousness, is a projection of mens suppressed desires and how this guilt of desiring her is turned into shameful brutal aggression and the act of destroying the vampire Lucy can be taken as destroying what is sexual in her and murdering the devil temptress can be besides rationalized as an honorable dutyHere they are destroying Lucy the vampire but it can be interpreted as stifling of her sexuality if we read the description of Lucy after the stake has been driven. but Lucy as we had seen her in life, with her face of unequalled sweetness and purity ,. One and all we felt that the holy calm that lay like sunshine over the wasted face and form was only an earthly token and symbol of the calm that was to reign for ever. The association of sex with evil is an extremely common one.Many visual interpretat ion of the devil show him a creature with over-sized genitals so the symbolism of vampirism with sex does make sense. This if interpreted as a suppression of womens sexuality can be seen as a suppression of women. Judith Weissman states the fight against vampirisim and the fight to reclaim Mina is to keep women from knowing what men and women all of the ages have cognize that womens sexual appetites are greater then mens. (qtd in Miller)It is also interesting to melodic phrase that Mina after the destruction of the vampire Mina goes back home to be a wife and a mother but when she is infected and Dracula is alive she is an intelligent women who is an integral member of the group who destroys Dracula. She shows noetic fortitude by going to mental contact with Dracula while struggling to maintain her own identity and not be overwhelmed by him. Perhaps the interpretation can be extended still then sexuality over here it could be seen as an effort and a fight to keep women on the sa me roles as they have been performing and to avoid change.The scene in which Dracula cuts his breast and forces Mina to drink from it drink from it as mentioned in earlier seems to have subverted gender definitions. Protestant die hard ethic An important point in Eric Kwan-Wai Yus analysis is that this sexual fear and repression creates a powerful prude spirt ethic in the Crew of Light. Minas vampirism and her deep fear of turning into the Undead is what pushes her to work hard and use her intellectual capacities to their fullest.Yu states The main thrust of my argument is that fear aroused by the paranoid perception of sexual perversity begets a curious kind of work ethic in the imperial subject, reaffirming prudence curtilage and scientific progressivism while, at the same time, betraying the very unreason in reason and the grievous anxieties underneath the confidence in progress Yu also sees Dracula as a highly better man who is thirst for more knowledge. The sexual aspect can lead us to forget this.He also states that one can see Van Helsing as representative of objectiveness of all the qualities of rationality that the Enlightenment extols and vampirisim is representative of everything that violates reason . Vampirisim explains what is uncanny and unplaceable in the enlightened age and the violence of reason itself. This violence of reason is the brutal way in which Lucy has to be killed so that her soul is reclaimed and she is saved.Van Helsing is the voice of this reason who mud calm even when planning in what way to finish Lucy. The fear of this group from vampirism which pushes them towards hard work is shown as being symbolic of the sexual fears that created the Puritan work ethic. This theme again connects vampirism and sexuality. Symbolism overly a part of the book are the sexual symbols. For example the stake being symbolic of the phallus. However Professor Miller believes that perhaps at times a wooden stake is just a wooden stake.Even W illiam Myers despite his assertion that the book is erotic in content also states that it is important to note that our interpretation depends on the time we live and all the movies depicting Bram Stokers Dracula as intensely sexual are bound to do this because todays movies require that they do and not necessarily because the book itself is that sexual. ( For the Purity of Our) Conclusion In conclusion it can be said that book does allow for sexual connotations and despite Bram Stokers denial it can be said that repressed sexuality is a part of the book.This allows for an interesting conclusion by Yu which states that the book is symbolic of the fear of sexuality resulting in the Puritan Work ethic. The feminist perspective states that it can be linked to suppression of specifically female sexuality. A scene considered representative of this is the staking of Lucy who is so sensual and voluptuous before the staking and is purified and redeemed after its There is of function the se xual symbolism in the book.However it is important not to over-interpret or read into works simply because it suits the age in which we live. Work Cited Stoker, Bram. Dracula Bibliomania Online Yu, Eric Kwan-Wai Productive fear labor, sexuality, and mimicry in Bram Stokers Dracula. (Critical essay) Texas Studies in Literature and Language. 06/22/2006 Miller, Elizabeth Coitus Interruptus Sex, Bram Stoker, and Dracula Romanticism on the Net Issue 44, November 2006 Meyer William For the Purity of Our Precious Bodily Fluids an turn out on Eroticism in Vampire Films Latent Image Spring 2000